| 啊 | a | interjection of surprise |
| 爱情 | ài qíng | romance; love (romantic) |
| 爱人 | ài ren | spouse (PRC) |
| 安静 | ān jìng | quiet |
| 安全 | ān quán | safe; secure |
| 白色 | bái sè | white |
| 班长 | bān zhǎng | class monitor |
| 办 | bàn | to do |
| 办法 | bàn fǎ | means |
| 办公室 | bàn gōng shì | office |
| 半夜 | bàn yè | midnight |
| 帮助 | bāng zhù | assistance; aid |
| 饱 | bǎo | to eat till full |
| 报名 | bào míng | to sign up |
| 报纸 | bào zhǐ | newspaper |
| 北方 | běi fāng | north |
| 背 | bèi | variant of 背 |
| 比如 | bǐ rú | for example |
| 比如说 | bǐ rú shuō | for example |
| 笔 | bǐ | pen |
| 笔记 | bǐ jì | to take down (in writing) |
| 笔记本 | bǐ jì běn | notebook (stationery) |
| 必须 | bì xū | to have to |
| 边 | biān | side |
| 变 | biàn | to change |
| 变成 | biàn chéng | to change into |
| 遍 | biàn | variant of 遍 |
| 表 | biǎo | exterior surface |
| 表示 | biǎo shì | to express |
| 不错 | bù cuò | correct |
| 不但 | bù dàn | not only (... but also ...) |
| 不够 | bù gòu | not enough |
| 不过 | bù guò | only |
| 不太 | bù tài | Not too |
| 不要 | bù yào | don't! |
| 不好意思 | bù hǎo yì si | to feel embarrassed |
| 不久 | bù jiǔ | not long (after) |
| 不满 | bù mǎn | resentful |
| 不如 | bù rú | not equal to |
| 不少 | bù shǎo | many |
| 不同 | bù tóng | different |
| 不行 | bù xíng | won't do |
| 不一定 | bù yī dìng | not necessarily |
| 不一会儿 | bù yī huì r | Take a short while |
| 部分 | bù fen | part |
| 才 | cái | ability; talent |
| 菜单 | cài dān | menu |
| 参观 | cān guān | to look around |
| 参加 | cān jiā | to participate |
| 草 | cǎo | variant of 草 |
| 草地 | cǎo dì | lawn |
| 层 | céng | to pile on top of one another |
| 查 | chá | surname Zha |
| 差不多 | chà bu duō | almost |
| 长 | cháng | length |
| 常见 | cháng jiàn | commonly seen |
| 常用 | cháng yòng | in common usage |
| 场 | chǎng | threshing floor |
| 超过 | chāo guò | to surpass |
| 超市 | chāo shì | supermarket (abbr. for 超级市场) |
| 车辆 | chē liàng | vehicle |
| 成 | chéng | surname Cheng |
| 成绩 | chéng jì | achievement |
| 成为 | chéng wéi | to become; to turn into |
| 重复 | chóng fù | to repeat |
| 重新 | chóng xīn | again; once more; re- |
| 出发 | chū fā | to set off |
| 出国 | chū guó | to go abroad; to leave the country |
| 出口 | chū kǒu | an exit |
| 出门 | chū mén | to go out |
| 出生 | chū shēng | to be born |
| 出现 | chū xiàn | to appear |
| 出院 | chū yuàn | to leave hospital |
| 出租 | chū zū | to rent |
| 出租车 | chū zū chē | taxi |
| 船 | chuán | variant of 船 |
| 吹 | chuī | to blow |
| 春节 | chūn jié | Spring Festival (Chinese New Year) |
| 春天 | chūn tiān | spring (season) |
| 词 | cí | old variant of 词 |
| 词典 | cí diǎn | dictionary |
| 词语 | cí yǔ | word (general term including monosyllables through to short phrases) |
| 从小 | cóng xiǎo | from childhood |
| 答应 | dā ying | to answer; to respond |
| 打工 | dǎ gōng | to work a temporary or casual job |
| 打算 | dǎ suàn | to plan |
| 打印 | dǎ yìn | to affix a seal |
| 大部分 | dà bù fen | in large part |
| 大大 | dà dà | greatly |
| 大多数 | dà duō shù | (great) majority |
| 大海 | dà hǎi | sea |
| 大家 | dà jiā | everyone |
| 大量 | dà liàng | great amount |
| 大门 | dà mén | the Doors, US rock band |
| 大人 | dà ren | adult |
| 大声 | dà shēng | loud voice |
| 大小 | dà xiǎo | dimension |
| 大衣 | dà yī | overcoat |
| 大自然 | dà zì rán | nature (the natural world) |
| 带 | dài | band |
| 带来 | dài lái | to bring |
| 单位 | dān wèi | unit (of measure) |
| 但 | dàn | but; yet; however; still |
| 但是 | dàn shì | but; however |
| 蛋 | dàn | variant of 蜑 |
| 当 | dāng | (onom.) dong |
| 当时 | dāng shí | then |
| 倒 | dǎo | to fall; to collapse; to lie horizontally |
| 到处 | dào chù | everywhere |
| 道 | dào | road |
| 道理 | dào lǐ | reason |
| 道路 | dào lù | road |
| 得 | dé | to obtain |
| 得出 | dé chū | to obtain (a result); to arrive at (a conclusion) |
| 的话 | de huà | if (coming after a conditional clause) |
| 灯 | dēng | lamp |
| 等 | děng | class |
| 等到 | děng dào | to wait until |
| 等于 | děng yú | to equal |
| 低 | dī | low |
| 地球 | dì qiú | the earth |
| 地铁 | dì tiě | underground railway; subway |
| 地铁站 | dì tiě zhàn | subway station |
| 点头 | diǎn tóu | to nod |
| 店 | diàn | inn; old-style hotel |
| 掉 | diào | to fall |
| 东北 | dōng běi | Northeast China |
| 东方 | dōng fāng | the East |
| 东南 | dōng nán | southeast |
| 冬天 | dōng tiān | winter |
| 懂 | dǒng | to understand |
| 懂得 | dǒng de | to understand; to know; to comprehend |
| 动物 | dòng wù | animal |
| 动物园 | dòng wù yuán | zoo |
| 读音 | dú yīn | pronunciation |
| 度 | dù | to pass |
| 短 | duǎn | short |
| 短信 | duǎn xìn | text message |
| 段 | duàn | surname Duan |
| 队 | duì | squadron |
| 队长 | duì zhǎng | captain |
| 对 | duì | right; correct |
| 对话 | duì huà | to talk (with sb) |
| 对面 | duì miàn | (sitting) opposite |
| 多 | duō | many; much |
| 多久 | duō jiǔ | (of time) how long? |
| 多么 | duō me | how (wonderful etc) |
| 多数 | duō shù | majority; most |
| 多云 | duō yún | cloudy (meteorology) |
| 而且 | ér qiě | (not only ...) but also |
| 发 | fā | to send out |
| 发现 | fā xiàn | to notice; to become aware of |
| 饭馆 | fàn guǎn | restaurant |
| 方便 | fāng biàn | convenient |
| 方便面 | fāng biàn miàn | instant noodles |
| 方法 | fāng fǎ | method |
| 方面 | fāng miàn | respect |
| 方向 | fāng xiàng | direction; orientation |
| 放下 | fàng xia | to lay down |
| 放心 | fàng xīn | to feel relieved |
| 分 | fēn | to divide; to separate |
| 分开 | fēn kāi | to separate |
| 分数 | fēn shù | (exam) grade |
| 分钟 | fēn zhōng | minute |
| 份 | fèn | classifier for gifts, newspaper, magazine, papers, reports, contracts etc |
| 封 | fēng | surname Feng |
| 服务 | fú wù | to serve |
| 复习 | fù xí | to review |
| 该 | gāi | should |
| 改 | gǎi | to change |
| 改变 | gǎi biàn | to change |
| 干杯 | gān bēi | to drink a toast |
| 感到 | gǎn dào | to feel; to sense; to perceive |
| 感动 | gǎn dòng | to move (sb) |
| 感觉 | gǎn jué | feeling; impression; sensation |
| 感谢 | gǎn xiè | (express) thanks |
| 干活儿 | gàn huó r | erhua variant of 干活 |
| 刚 | gāng | hard |
| 刚才 | gāng cái | just now |
| 刚刚 | gāng gāng | just recently |
| 高级 | gāo jí | high level |
| 高中 | gāo zhōng | senior high school |
| 个子 | gè zi | height |
| 更 | gèng | to change or replace |
| 公共汽车 | gōng gòng qì chē | bus |
| 公交车 | gōng jiāo chē | public transport vehicle |
| 公斤 | gōng jīn | kilogram (kg) |
| 公里 | gōng lǐ | kilometer |
| 公路 | gōng lù | highway |
| 公平 | gōng píng | fair |
| 公司 | gōng sī | company; firm; corporation |
| 公园 | gōng yuán | park (for public recreation) |
| 狗 | gǒu | dog |
| 够 | gòu | enough (sufficient) |
| 故事 | gù shi | old practice |
| 故意 | gù yì | deliberately; on purpose |
| 顾客 | gù kè | customer; client |
| 关机 | guān jī | to turn off (a machine or device) |
| 关心 | guān xīn | to be concerned about |
| 观点 | guān diǎn | point of view |
| 广场 | guǎng chǎng | public square; plaza |
| 广告 | guǎng gào | to advertise |
| 国际 | guó jì | international |
| 过来 | guò lái | to come over |
| 过年 | guò nián | to celebrate the Chinese New Year |
| 过去 | guò qù | (in the) past |
| 过 | guo | surname Guo |
| 海 | hǎi | surname Hai |
| 海边 | hǎi biān | coast |
| 喊 | hǎn | to yell |
| 好 | hǎo | good |
| 好处 | hǎo chù | easy to get along with |
| 好多 | hǎo duō | many |
| 好久 | hǎo jiǔ | quite a while |
| 好人 | hǎo rén | good person |
| 好事 | hǎo shì | good action, deed, thing or work (also sarcastic, "a fine thing indeed") |
| 好像 | hǎo xiàng | as if |
| 合适 | hé shì | suitable |
| 河 | hé | river |
| 黑 | hēi | abbr. for Heilongjiang province 黑龙江 |
| 黑板 | hēi bǎn | blackboard |
| 黑色 | hēi sè | black |
| 红 | hóng | surname Hong |
| 红色 | hóng sè | red (color) |
| 后来 | hòu lái | afterwards; later |
| 忽然 | hū rán | suddenly; all of a sudden |
| 湖 | hú | lake |
| 护照 | hù zhào | passport |
| 花 | huā | surname Hua |
| 花园 | huā yuán | garden |
| 画 | huà | to draw; to paint |
| 画家 | huà jiā | painter |
| 画儿 | huà r | picture |
| 坏处 | huài chù | harm |
| 坏人 | huài rén | bad person |
| 欢迎 | huān yíng | to welcome |
| 换 | huàn | to exchange |
| 黄 | huáng | surname Huang or Hwang |
| 黄色 | huáng sè | yellow (color) |
| 回 | huí | to circle |
| 回国 | huí guó | to return to one's home country |
| 会 | huì | can; to have the skill; to know how to |
| 活动 | huó dòng | to exercise |
| 或 | huò | maybe |
| 或者 | huò zhě | or |
| 机会 | jī huì | opportunity |
| 鸡 | jī | fowl |
| 级 | jí | level |
| 急 | jí | urgent |
| 计划 | jì huà | plan |
| 计算机 | jì suàn jī | computer |
| 加 | jiā | Canada (abbr. for 大) |
| 加油 | jiā yóu | to add oil |
| 家 | jiā | used in 家伙 and 家俱 |
| 家庭 | jiā tíng | family |
| 家长 | jiā zhǎng | head of a household |
| 假 | jiǎ | used in 掰 |
| 假期 | jià qī | vacation |
| 检查 | jiǎn chá | inspection |
| 见到 | jiàn dào | to see |
| 见过 | jiàn guo | seen |
| 件 | jiàn | item |
| 健康 | jiàn kāng | health |
| 讲 | jiǎng | to speak |
| 讲话 | jiǎng huà | a speech |
| 交 | jiāo | to hand over |
| 交给 | jiāo gěi | to give; to deliver; to hand over |
| 交朋友 | jiāo péng you | to make friends |
| 交通 | jiāo tōng | to be connected |
| 角 | jiǎo | surname Jue |
| 角度 | jiǎo dù | angle |
| 饺子 | jiǎo zi | dumpling |
| 脚 | jiǎo | foot |
| 叫作 | jiào zuò | to call |
| 教师 | jiào shī | teacher |
| 教室 | jiào shì | classroom |
| 教学 | jiào xué | to teach (as a professor) |
| 教育 | jiào yù | to educate |
| 接 | jiē | to receive |
| 接到 | jiē dào | to receive (letter etc) |
| 接受 | jiē shòu | to accept |
| 接下来 | jiē xià lái | to accept |
| 接着 | jiē zhe | to catch and hold on |
| 街 | jiē | street |
| 节 | jié | see 节骨眼 |
| 节目 | jié mù | program |
| 节日 | jié rì | holiday |
| 结果 | jié guǒ | to bear fruit |
| 借 | jiè | to lend |
| 斤 | jīn | catty |
| 今后 | jīn hòu | hereafter |
| 进入 | jìn rù | to enter |
| 进行 | jìn xíng | to advance |
| 近 | jìn | near |
| 经常 | jīng cháng | frequently; constantly; regularly; often |
| 经过 | jīng guò | to pass |
| 经理 | jīng lǐ | manager |
| 酒 | jiǔ | wine (esp. rice wine) |
| 酒店 | jiǔ diàn | wine shop |
| 就要 | jiù yào | will |
| 举 | jǔ | variant of 举 |
| 举手 | jǔ shǒu | to raise a hand |
| 举行 | jǔ xíng | to hold (a meeting, ceremony etc) |
| 句 | jù | variant of 勾 |
| 句子 | jù zi | sentence |
| 卡 | kǎ | to stop |
| 开机 | kāi jī | to start an engine |
| 开心 | kāi xīn | to feel happy |
| 开学 | kāi xué | foundation of a University or College |
| 看法 | kàn fǎ | way of looking at a thing |
| 考生 | kǎo shēng | exam candidate |
| 靠 | kào | to lean against or on |
| 科 | kē | branch of study |
| 科学 | kē xué | science |
| 可爱 | kě ài | adorable |
| 可能 | kě néng | might (happen) |
| 可怕 | kě pà | awful |
| 可是 | kě shì | but; however |
| 可以 | kě yǐ | can |
| 克 | kè | abbr. for 克罗地亚, Croatia |
| 刻 | kè | quarter (hour) |
| 客人 | kè rén | visitor |
| 课堂 | kè táng | classroom |
| 空气 | kōng qì | air |
| 哭 | kū | to cry; to weep |
| 快餐 | kuài cān | fast food |
| 快点儿 | kuài diǎn r | erhua variant of 快点 |
| 快乐 | kuài lè | happy; joyful |
| 快要 | kuài yào | nearly at the point of (doing sth); about to (do sth) |
| 筷子 | kuài zi | chopsticks |
| 拉 | lā | to pull |
| 来自 | lái zì | to come from (a place) |
| 蓝 | lán | surname Lan |
| 蓝色 | lán sè | blue (color) |
| 篮球 | lán qiú | basketball |
| 老 | lǎo | prefix used before the surname of a person or a numeral indicating the order of birth of the children in a family or to indicate affection or familiarity |
| 老年 | lǎo nián | elderly |
| 老朋友 | lǎo péng you | old friend |
| 老是 | lǎo shì | always |
| 离 | lí | mythical beast (archaic) |
| 离开 | lí kāi | to depart; to leave |
| 礼物 | lǐ wù | gift; present |
| 里头 | lǐ tou | inside |
| 理想 | lǐ xiǎng | an ideal |
| 例如 | lì rú | for example; for instance; such as |
| 例子 | lì zi | case |
| 脸 | liǎn | face |
| 练 | liàn | to practice |
| 练习 | liàn xí | to practice |
| 凉 | liáng | the five Liang of the Sixteen Kingdoms, namely: Former Liang 前凉 (314-376), Later Liang 后凉 (386-403), Northern Liang 北凉 (398-439), Southern Liang 南凉 (397-414), Western Liang 西凉 (400-421) |
| 凉快 | liáng kuai | nice and cold |
| 两 | liǎng | two |
| 亮 | liàng | bright |
| 辆 | liàng | classifier for vehicles |
| 零下 | líng xià | below zero |
| 留 | liú | old variant of 留 |
| 留下 | liú xia | to leave behind |
| 留学生 | liú xué shēng | student studying abroad |
| 流 | liú | to flow |
| 流利 | liú lì | fluent |
| 流行 | liú xíng | (of a contagious disease etc) to spread |
| 路边 | lù biān | curb; roadside; wayside |
| 旅客 | lǚ kè | traveler; tourist |
| 旅行 | lǚ xíng | to travel |
| 旅游 | lǚ yóu | trip |
| 绿 | lǜ | green |
| 绿色 | lǜ sè | green |
| 卖 | mài | to sell |
| 满 | mǎn | Manchu ethnic group |
| 满意 | mǎn yì | satisfied |
| 猫 | māo | cat |
| 米 | mǐ | surname Mi |
| 面前 | miàn qián | in front of |
| 名 | míng | name |
| 名称 | míng chēng | name (of a thing) |
| 名单 | míng dān | list of names |
| 明星 | míng xīng | star; celebrity |
| 目的 | mù dì | purpose; aim; goal; target; objective |
| 拿出 | ná chū | to take out |
| 拿到 | ná dào | to get |
| 那 | nà | surname Na |
| 那会儿 | nà huì r | at that time (in the past or the future) |
| 那么 | nà me | like that |
| 那时候 | nà shí hou | at that time |
| 那时 | nà shí | then |
| 那样 | nà yàng | that kind |
| 南方 | nán fāng | south |
| 难过 | nán guò | to feel sad |
| 难看 | nán kàn | ugly |
| 难受 | nán shòu | to feel unwell |
| 难题 | nán tí | difficult problem |
| 难听 | nán tīng | unpleasant to hear |
| 能够 | néng gòu | to be capable of |
| 年级 | nián jí | grade |
| 年轻 | nián qīng | young |
| 鸟 | niǎo | variant of 屌 |
| 弄 | nòng | lane |
| 努力 | nǔ lì | to make an effort; to try hard; to strive |
| 爬 | pá | to crawl |
| 爬山 | pá shān | to climb a mountain |
| 怕 | pà | surname Pa |
| 排 | pái | a row |
| 排队 | pái duì | to line up |
| 排球 | pái qiú | volleyball |
| 碰 | pèng | variant of 碰 |
| 碰到 | pèng dào | to come across |
| 碰见 | pèng jiàn | to run into |
| 篇 | piān | sheet |
| 便宜 | pián yi | convenient |
| 片 | piàn | disk |
| 漂亮 | piào liang | pretty |
| 平 | píng | surname Ping |
| 平安 | píng ān | safe and sound |
| 平常 | píng cháng | ordinary |
| 平等 | píng děng | equal |
| 平时 | píng shí | ordinarily |
| 瓶 | píng | bottle |
| 瓶子 | píng zi | bottle |
| 普通 | pǔ tōng | common |
| 普通话 | pǔ tōng huà | Mandarin (common language) |
| 其他 | qí tā | other |
| 其中 | qí zhōng | among |
| 骑 | qí | (Tw) saddle horse |
| 骑车 | qí chē | to ride a bike (motorbike or bicycle) |
| 起飞 | qǐ fēi | (of an aircraft) to take off |
| 气 | qì | gas; air |
| 气温 | qì wēn | air temperature |
| 千 | qiān | thousand |
| 千克 | qiān kè | kilogram |
| 前年 | qián nián | the year before last |
| 墙 | qiáng | variant of 墙, wall |
| 青年 | qīng nián | youth |
| 青少年 | qīng shào nián | adolescent |
| 轻 | qīng | light |
| 清楚 | qīng chu | clear |
| 晴 | qíng | clear |
| 晴天 | qíng tiān | clear sky |
| 请客 | qǐng kè | to give a dinner party |
| 请求 | qǐng qiú | to request; to ask |
| 秋天 | qiū tiān | autumn |
| 求 | qiú | to seek |
| 球场 | qiú chǎng | stadium |
| 球队 | qiú duì | sports team (basketball, soccer, football etc) |
| 球鞋 | qiú xié | athletic shoes |
| 取 | qǔ | to take |
| 取得 | qǔ dé | to acquire; to get; to obtain |
| 全 | quán | surname Quan |
| 全部 | quán bù | whole; all |
| 全国 | quán guó | whole nation |
| 全家 | quán jiā | whole family |
| 全年 | quán nián | the whole year |
| 全身 | quán shēn | the whole body |
| 全体 | quán tǐ | all |
| 然后 | rán hòu | then; after that; afterwards |
| 让 | ràng | to yield |
| 热情 | rè qíng | cordial |
| 人口 | rén kǒu | population |
| 人们 | rén men | people |
| 人数 | rén shù | number of people |
| 认为 | rèn wéi | to believe; to think; to consider; to feel |
| 日报 | rì bào | daily newspaper |
| 日子 | rì zi | day |
| 如果 | rú guǒ | if |
| 入口 | rù kǒu | entrance |
| 商量 | shāng liang | to consult |
| 商人 | shāng rén | merchant |
| 上周 | shàng zhōu | last week |
| 少数 | shǎo shù | small number |
| 少年 | shào nián | early youth |
| 身边 | shēn biān | at one's side |
| 什么样 | shén me yàng | what kind?; what sort? |
| 生 | shēng | to be born |
| 生词 | shēng cí | new word (in textbook) |
| 生活 | shēng huó | to live |
| 声音 | shēng yīn | voice |
| 省 | shěng | to save; to economize; to be frugal |
| 十分 | shí fēn | very |
| 实际 | shí jì | reality |
| 实习 | shí xí | to practice |
| 实现 | shí xiàn | to achieve |
| 实在 | shí zài | really |
| 食物 | shí wù | food |
| 使用 | shǐ yòng | to use |
| 市 | shì | market |
| 市长 | shì zhǎng | mayor |
| 事情 | shì qing | affair; matter; thing; business |
| 收 | shōu | to receive |
| 收到 | shōu dào | to receive |
| 收入 | shōu rù | to take in |
| 手表 | shǒu biǎo | wristwatch |
| 受到 | shòu dào | to receive (praise, an education, punishment etc) |
| 舒服 | shū fu | comfortable |
| 熟 | shú | ripe; mature |
| 数 | shǔ | to count |
| 数字 | shù zì | numeral |
| 水平 | shuǐ píng | level (of achievement etc) |
| 顺利 | shùn lì | smoothly; without a hitch |
| 说明 | shuō míng | to explain |
| 司机 | sī jī | chauffeur; driver |
| 送到 | sòng dào | Deliver |
| 送给 | sòng gěi | to send |
| 算 | suàn | to regard as |
| 虽然 | suī rán | although; even though (often used correlatively with 是 or 是 etc) |
| 随便 | suí biàn | as one wishes |
| 随时 | suí shí | at any time; at all times |
| 所以 | suǒ yǐ | therefore |
| 所有 | suǒ yǒu | all |
| 它 | tā | it |
| 它们 | tā men | they (for inanimate objects) |
| 太太 | tài tai | married woman |
| 太阳 | tài yáng | sun |
| 态度 | tài dù | manner |
| 讨论 | tǎo lùn | to discuss; to talk over |
| 套 | tào | to cover |
| 特别 | tè bié | unusual; special |
| 特点 | tè diǎn | characteristic (feature) |
| 疼 | téng | (it) hurts; sore |
| 提 | tí | used in 防 and 溜 |
| 提出 | tí chū | to raise (an issue) |
| 提到 | tí dào | to mention |
| 提高 | tí gāo | to raise |
| 题 | tí | surname Ti |
| 体育 | tǐ yù | sports |
| 体育场 | tǐ yù chǎng | stadium |
| 体育馆 | tǐ yù guǎn | gym |
| 天上 | tiān shàng | celestial |
| 条 | tiáo | strip |
| 条件 | tiáo jiàn | condition; circumstance; term; factor |
| 听讲 | tīng jiǎng | to attend a lecture |
| 听说 | tīng shuō | to hear (sth said) |
| 停 | tíng | to stop |
| 停车 | tíng chē | to pull up (stop one's vehicle) |
| 停车场 | tíng chē chǎng | parking lot |
| 挺 | tǐng | straight |
| 挺好 | tǐng hǎo | very good |
| 通 | tōng | to go through |
| 通过 | tōng guò | to pass through; to get through |
| 通知 | tōng zhī | to notify |
| 同时 | tóng shí | at the same time |
| 同事 | tóng shì | colleague; co-worker |
| 同样 | tóng yàng | same |
| 头 | tóu | head |
| 头发 | tóu fa | hair (on the head) |
| 图片 | tú piàn | picture; photograph |
| 推 | tuī | to push |
| 腿 | tuǐ | leg |
| 外地 | wài dì | parts of the country other than where one is |
| 外卖 | wài mài | (of a restaurant) to provide a takeout or home delivery meal |
| 完 | wán | to finish |
| 完成 | wán chéng | to complete; to accomplish |
| 完全 | wán quán | complete; whole |
| 晚安 | wǎn ān | Good night! |
| 晚报 | wǎn bào | evening newspaper |
| 晚餐 | wǎn cān | evening meal |
| 晚会 | wǎn huì | evening party |
| 碗 | wǎn | variant of 碗 |
| 万 | wàn | used in 俟 |
| 网 | wǎng | net |
| 网球 | wǎng qiú | tennis |
| 网站 | wǎng zhàn | website |
| 往 | wǎng | to go (in a direction) |
| 为 | wèi | as (in the capacity of) |
| 为什么 | wèi shén me | why? |
| 位 | wèi | position |
| 味道 | wèi dào | flavor; taste |
| 喂 | wèi | hello (when answering the phone) |
| 温度 | wēn dù | temperature |
| 闻 | wén | surname Wen |
| 问路 | wèn lù | to ask for directions |
| 问题 | wèn tí | question |
| 午餐 | wǔ cān | lunch |
| 午睡 | wǔ shuì | to take a nap |
| 西北 | xī běi | Northwest China (Shaanxi, Gansu, Qinghai, Ningxia, Xinjiang) |
| 西餐 | xī cān | Western-style food |
| 西方 | xī fāng | the West |
| 西南 | xī nán | southwest |
| 西医 | xī yī | Western medicine |
| 习惯 | xí guàn | habit |
| 洗衣机 | xǐ yī jī | washing machine; washer |
| 洗澡 | xǐ zǎo | to bathe |
| 下 | xià | down |
| 下雪 | xià xuě | to snow |
| 下周 | xià zhōu | next week |
| 夏天 | xià tiān | summer |
| 相同 | xiāng tóng | identical |
| 相信 | xiāng xìn | to be convinced (that sth is true); to believe; to accept sth as true |
| 响 | xiǎng | echo |
| 想到 | xiǎng dào | to think of |
| 想法 | xiǎng fǎ | way of thinking; opinion; notion |
| 想起 | xiǎng qǐ | to recall |
| 向 | xiàng | surname Xiang |
| 相机 | xiàng jī | camera (abbr. for 照相机) |
| 像 | xiàng | to resemble |
| 小 | xiǎo | small |
| 小声 | xiǎo shēng | in a low voice |
| 小时候 | xiǎo shí hou | in one's childhood |
| 小说 | xiǎo shuō | novel |
| 小心 | xiǎo xīn | to be careful |
| 小组 | xiǎo zǔ | group |
| 校园 | xiào yuán | campus |
| 校长 | xiào zhǎng | (college, university) president |
| 笑话 | xiào hua | joke; jest |
| 笑话儿 | xiào hua r | Joke |
| 鞋 | xié | shoe |
| 心里 | xīn lǐ | chest |
| 心情 | xīn qíng | mood; frame of mind |
| 心中 | xīn zhōng | central point |
| 新闻 | xīn wén | news |
| 信 | xìn | letter |
| 信号 | xìn hào | signal |
| 信息 | xìn xī | information |
| 信心 | xìn xīn | confidence |
| 信用卡 | xìn yòng kǎ | credit card |
| 星星 | xīng xing | (coll.) a star; the stars in the sky |
| 行动 | xíng dòng | operation |
| 行人 | xíng rén | pedestrian |
| 行为 | xíng wéi | action |
| 姓 | xìng | family name |
| 姓名 | xìng míng | surname and given name |
| 休假 | xiū jià | to go on vacation; to have a holiday; to take leave |
| 许多 | xǔ duō | many |
| 选 | xuǎn | to choose |
| 学期 | xué qī | term |
| 雪 | xuě | surname Xue |
| 颜色 | yán sè | color |
| 眼 | yǎn | eye |
| 眼睛 | yǎn jing | eye |
| 养 | yǎng | to raise (animals) |
| 样子 | yàng zi | appearance |
| 要求 | yāo qiú | to request |
| 药 | yào | leaf of the iris |
| 药店 | yào diàn | pharmacy |
| 药片 | yào piàn | a (medicine) pill or tablet |
| 药水 | yào shuǐ | Yaksu in North Korea, near the border with Liaoning and Jiling province |
| 也许 | yě xǔ | perhaps |
| 夜 | yè | variant of 夜 |
| 夜里 | yè lǐ | during the night |
| 一部分 | yī bù fen | portion |
| 一定 | yī dìng | surely |
| 一共 | yī gòng | altogether |
| 一会儿 | yī huì r | a moment |
| 一路平安 | yī lù píng ān | to have a pleasant journey |
| 一路顺风 | yī lù shùn fēng | to have a pleasant journey (idiom) |
| 已经 | yǐ jīng | already |
| 以后 | yǐ hòu | after |
| 以前 | yǐ qián | before |
| 以上 | yǐ shàng | that level or higher |
| 以外 | yǐ wài | apart from |
| 以为 | yǐ wéi | to think (i.e. to take it to be true that ...) (Usually there is an implication that the notion is mistaken – except when expressing one's own current opinion.) |
| 以下 | yǐ xià | that level or lower |
| 椅子 | yǐ zi | chair |
| 一般 | yī bān | same |
| 一点点 | yī diǎn diǎn | a little bit |
| 一生 | yī shēng | all one's life; throughout one's life |
| 一直 | yī zhí | straight (in a straight line) |
| 亿 | yì | 100 million |
| 意见 | yì jiàn | idea |
| 意思 | yì si | idea |
| 因为 | yīn wèi | because |
| 阴 | yīn | surname Yin |
| 阴天 | yīn tiān | cloudy day; overcast sky |
| 音节 | yīn jié | syllable |
| 音乐 | yīn yuè | music |
| 音乐会 | yīn yuè huì | concert |
| 银行 | yín háng | bank |
| 银行卡 | yín háng kǎ | bank card |
| 应该 | yīng gāi | ought to |
| 英文 | yīng wén | English (language) |
| 英语 | yīng yǔ | English (language) |
| 影片 | yǐng piàn | a copy of a film |
| 影响 | yǐng xiǎng | influence |
| 永远 | yǒng yuǎn | forever |
| 油 | yóu | oil |
| 游客 | yóu kè | traveler |
| 友好 | yǒu hǎo | Youhao district of Yichun city 市, Heilongjiang |
| 有空儿 | yǒu kòng r | available |
| 有人 | yǒu rén | someone |
| 有点儿 | yǒu diǎn r | slightly |
| 有意思 | yǒu yì si | interesting |
| 又 | yòu | (once) again |
| 鱼 | yú | surname Yu |
| 语言 | yǔ yán | language |
| 原来 | yuán lái | original |
| 原因 | yuán yīn | cause |
| 院 | yuàn | courtyard |
| 院长 | yuàn zhǎng | the head of an institution whose name ends in 院 |
| 院子 | yuàn zi | courtyard |
| 愿意 | yuàn yì | to wish |
| 月份 | yuè fèn | month |
| 月亮 | yuè liang | the moon |
| 越 | yuè | generic word for peoples or states of south China or south Asia at different historical periods |
| 越来越 | yuè lái yuè | more and more |
| 云 | yún | (classical) to say |
| 运动 | yùn dòng | to move |
| 咱 | zán | variant of 咱 |
| 咱们 | zán men | we or us (including both the speaker and the person(s) spoken to) |
| 脏 | zāng | viscera |
| 早餐 | zǎo cān | breakfast |
| 早晨 | zǎo chen | early morning |
| 早就 | zǎo jiù | already at an earlier time |
| 怎么办 | zěn me bàn | what's to be done |
| 怎么样 | zěn me yàng | how? |
| 怎样 | zěn yàng | how |
| 占 | zhàn | variant of 占 |
| 站 | zhàn | station |
| 站住 | zhàn zhù | to stand |
| 长大 | zhǎng dà | to grow up |
| 找出 | zhǎo chū | to find |
| 照顾 | zhào gù | to take care of |
| 照片 | zhào piàn | photograph |
| 照相 | zhào xiàng | to take a photograph |
| 这么 | zhè me | so much |
| 这时候 | zhè shí hou | At this moment |
| 这时 | zhè shí | at this time |
| 这样 | zhè yàng | this kind of |
| 真正 | zhēn zhèng | genuine; real; true |
| 正常 | zhèng cháng | regular |
| 正好 | zhèng hǎo | just (in time) |
| 正确 | zhèng què | correct; sound; right; proper |
| 正是 | zhèng shì | is precisely |
| 直接 | zhí jiē | direct (opposite: indirect 间接) |
| 只 | zhǐ | only |
| 只能 | zhǐ néng | can only |
| 只要 | zhǐ yào | if only |
| 纸 | zhǐ | variant of 纸 |
| 中餐 | zhōng cān | lunch |
| 中级 | zhōng jí | middle level (in a hierarchy) |
| 中年 | zhōng nián | middle age |
| 中小学 | zhōng xiǎo xué | middle and elementary school |
| 中心 | zhōng xīn | center |
| 中医 | zhōng yī | traditional Chinese medical science |
| 重点 | zhòng diǎn | to recount (e.g. results of election) |
| 重视 | zhòng shì | to attach importance to sth; to value |
| 周 | zhōu | surname Zhou |
| 周末 | zhōu mò | weekend |
| 周年 | zhōu nián | anniversary |
| 主人 | zhǔ rén | master |
| 主要 | zhǔ yào | main |
| 住房 | zhù fáng | housing |
| 住院 | zhù yuàn | to be in hospital |
| 装 | zhuāng | adornment |
| 准确 | zhǔn què | accurate; exact; precise |
| 自己 | zì jǐ | oneself |
| 自行车 | zì xíng chē | bicycle; bike |
| 自由 | zì yóu | freedom; liberty |
| 字典 | zì diǎn | Chinese character dictionary (containing entries for single characters, contrasted with a 词典, which has entries for words of one or more characters) |
| 走过 | zǒu guò | to walk past |
| 走进 | zǒu jìn | to enter |
| 走开 | zǒu kāi | to leave |
| 租 | zū | to hire |
| 组 | zǔ | surname Zu |
| 组成 | zǔ chéng | to form |
| 组长 | zǔ zhǎng | group leader |
| 嘴 | zuǐ | mouth |
| 最近 | zuì jìn | recently |
| 作家 | zuò jiā | author |
| 作文 | zuò wén | to write an essay |
| 作业 | zuò yè | school assignment |
| 作用 | zuò yòng | to act on |
| 座 | zuò | seat |
| 座位 | zuò wèi | seat |
| 做到 | zuò dào | to accomplish |
| 做法 | zuò fǎ | way of handling sth |
| 做饭 | zuò fàn | to prepare a meal |