HSKtools

HSK 9 Vocabulary

HSK 9 is the 9th level of the HSK 3.0 system and belongs to the Advanced band. In the official HSK 3.0 standard, levels 7-9 share one advanced vocabulary band; the words below are split for study convenience. Learners at this level can reach near-native command across academic and professional domains.. The shared band contains 5,636 new words and 11,092 cumulative words, making it the most demanding part of the exam.

HSK 9 Word List

Showing all 1874 words for HSK 9, including official variant forms.

  • 收据shōu jù

    receipt

  • 收敛shōu liǎn

    to dwindle

  • 收留shōu liú

    to offer shelter; to have sb in one's care

  • 收买shōu mǎi

    to purchase

  • 收视率shōu shì lǜ

    ratings (of a TV show)

  • 收缩shōu suō

    to pull back

  • 收支shōu zhī

    cash flow

  • 手臂shǒu bì

    arm

  • 手册shǒu cè

    manual; handbook

  • 手动shǒu dòng

    manual

  • 手脚shǒu jiǎo

    hand and foot

  • 手帕shǒu pà

    handkerchief

  • 手枪shǒu qiāng

    pistol

  • 手势shǒu shì

    gesture

  • 手术室shǒu shù shì

    operating room

  • 手头shǒu tóu

    on hand

  • 手腕shǒu wàn

    wrist

  • 手艺shǒu yì

    craftmanship

  • 手掌shǒu zhǎng

    palm

  • 守候shǒu hòu

    to wait for

  • 守护shǒu hù

    to guard

  • 守株待兔shǒu zhū dài tù

    lit. to guard a tree-stump, waiting for rabbits (idiom)

  • 首创shǒu chuàng

    to create

  • 首府shǒu fǔ

    capital city of an autonomous region

  • 首批shǒu pī

    first batch

  • 首饰shǒu shì

    jewelry

  • 首要shǒu yào

    the most important

  • 寿命shòu mìng

    life span

  • 受过shòu guò

    to take the blame (for sb else)

  • 受害shòu hài

    to suffer damage, injury etc

  • 受害人shòu hài rén

    victim

  • 受贿shòu huì

    to accept a bribe

  • 受惊shòu jīng

    startled

  • 受苦shòu kǔ

    to suffer hardship

  • 受理shòu lǐ

    to accept to hear a case

  • 受骗shòu piàn

    to be cheated

  • 受益shòu yì

    to benefit from

  • 授权shòu quán

    to authorize

  • 授予shòu yǔ

    to award

  • 售价shòu jià

    selling price

  • 售票shòu piào

    to sell tickets

  • 书橱shū chú

    bookcase

  • 书籍shū jí

    books

  • 书记shū jì

    secretary (chief official of a branch of a socialist or communist party)

  • 书面shū miàn

    in writing

  • 书写shū xiě

    to write

  • 抒情shū qíng

    to express emotion

  • 枢纽shū niǔ

    hub (e.g. of traffic network)

  • shū

    a comb

  • 梳理shū lǐ

    to comb

  • 梳子shū zi

    comb

  • 舒畅shū chàng

    happy; entirely free from worry

  • 疏导shū dǎo

    to dredge

  • 疏忽shū hu

    to neglect

  • 疏散shū sàn

    to scatter

  • 疏通shū tōng

    to unblock

  • 输家shū jiā

    loser (as opposed to winner 赢家)

  • 输送shū sòng

    to transport

  • 输血shū xuè

    to transfuse blood

  • 输液shū yè

    intravenous infusion; to get put on an IV

  • shú

    to redeem

  • 暑期shǔ qī

    summer vacation time

  • 属性shǔ xìng

    attribute

  • 曙光shǔ guāng

    dawn

  • 束缚shù fù

    to bind

  • 树立shù lì

    to set up

  • 树木shù mù

    tree

  • 树梢shù shāo

    the tip of a tree; treetop

  • 树荫shù yīn

    shade of a tree

  • 树枝shù zhī

    branch

  • shù

    variant of 竖

  • 数额shù é

    amount

  • 数据库shù jù kù

    database

  • 刷新shuā xīn

    to renovate

  • shuǎ

    surname Shua

  • 耍赖shuǎ lài

    to act shamelessly

  • 衰减shuāi jiǎn

    to weaken

  • 衰竭shuāi jié

    organ failure

  • 衰老shuāi lǎo

    to age

  • 衰弱shuāi ruò

    weak

  • 衰退shuāi tuì

    to decline

  • 摔跤shuāi jiāo

    to trip and fall

  • shuǎi

    to throw

  • shuān

    to tie up

  • shuàn

    to rinse

  • 双胞胎shuāng bāo tāi

    twin

  • 双边shuāng biān

    bilateral

  • 双重shuāng chóng

    double

  • 双向shuāng xiàng

    bidirectional

  • 双赢shuāng yíng

    profitable to both sides

  • shuāng

    frost

  • 爽快shuǎng kuai

    refreshed

  • 水槽shuǐ cáo

    sink

  • 水稻shuǐ dào

    rice

  • 水管shuǐ guǎn

    water pipe

  • 水壶shuǐ hú

    kettle

  • 水货shuǐ huò

    smuggled goods

  • 水晶shuǐ jīng

    crystal

  • 水利shuǐ lì

    water conservancy

  • 水灵灵shuǐ líng líng

    see 水灵

  • 水龙头shuǐ lóng tóu

    faucet

  • 水落石出shuǐ luò shí chū

    as the water recedes, the rocks appear (idiom)

  • 水面shuǐ miàn

    water surface

  • 水手shuǐ shǒu

    mariner

  • 水温shuǐ wēn

    water temperature

  • 水域shuǐ yù

    waters

  • 水源shuǐ yuán

    water source

  • 水涨船高shuǐ zhǎng chuán gāo

    the tide rises, the boat floats (idiom); fig. to change with the overall trend

  • 水准shuǐ zhǔn

    level (of achievement etc)

  • 税收shuì shōu

    taxation

  • 税务shuì wù

    taxation services

  • 睡袋shuì dài

    sleeping bag

  • 顺便shùn biàn

    conveniently

  • 顺差shùn chā

    (trade or budget) surplus

  • 顺畅shùn chàng

    smooth and unhindered

  • 顺从shùn cóng

    obedient

  • 顺理成章shùn lǐ chéng zhāng

    logical

  • 顺路shùn lù

    by the way

  • 顺其自然shùn qí zì rán

    to let nature take its course (idiom)

  • 顺势shùn shì

    to take advantage

  • 顺手shùn shǒu

    easily

  • 顺心shùn xīn

    happy

  • 顺应shùn yìng

    to comply; to conform to; in tune with; adapting to; to adjust to

  • 顺着shùn zhe

    to follow

  • 瞬间shùn jiān

    in an instant

  • 说白了shuō bái le

    to speak frankly

  • 说不上shuō bu shàng

    to be unable to say or tell

  • 说到底shuō dào dǐ

    in the final analysis

  • 说道shuō dao

    to state

  • 说干就干shuō gàn jiù gàn

    to do what needs to be done, without delay

  • 说谎shuō huǎng

    to lie

  • 说老实话shuō lǎo shi huà

    to be honest

  • 说起来shuō qǐ lái

    Say

  • 说情shuō qíng

    to intercede

  • 说闲话shuō xián huà

    to chat

  • 说真的shuō zhēn de

    to tell the truth

  • 硕果shuò guǒ

    major achievement

  • 司法sī fǎ

    judicial

  • 司空见惯sī kōng jiàn guàn

    a common occurrence (idiom)

  • 司令sī lìng

    commanding officer

  • silk

  • 丝绸sī chóu

    silk cloth

  • 丝毫sī háo

    the slightest amount or degree

  • 私房钱sī fáng qián

    secret purse

  • 私家车sī jiā chē

    private car

  • 私立sī lì

    private (company, school etc)

  • 私事sī shì

    personal matters

  • 私下sī xià

    in private

  • 私营sī yíng

    privately-owned

  • 私有sī yǒu

    private

  • 私自sī zì

    private; personal

  • 思路sī lù

    line of thought; way of thinking

  • 思念sī niàn

    to think of

  • 思前想后sī qián xiǎng hòu

    to consider past cause and future effect (idiom); to think over the past and future

  • 思索sī suǒ

    to think deeply

  • to tear

  • 死心sǐ xīn

    to give up

  • 死心塌地sǐ xīn tā dì

    to be hell-bent on

  • 四合院sì hé yuàn

    courtyard house with a fully enclosed courtyard (type of Chinese residence)

  • 四季sì jì

    four seasons, namely: spring 春, summer 夏, autumn 秋 and winter 冬

  • 四面八方sì miàn bā fāng

    in all directions

  • 寺庙sì miào

    temple

  • 似曾相识sì céng xiāng shí

    déjà vu (the experience of seeing exactly the same situation a second time)

  • 似是而非sì shì ér fēi

    apparently right but actually wrong; specious (idiom)

  • 伺机sì jī

    to wait for an opportunity

  • 饲料sì liào

    feed

  • 饲养sì yǎng

    to raise

  • 松绑sōng bǎng

    to untie

  • 松弛sōng chí

    to relax

  • 耸立sǒng lì

    to stand tall

  • 送别sòng bié

    to farewell

  • 搜查sōu chá

    to search

  • 搜集sōu jí

    to gather

  • 搜救sōu jiù

    search and rescue

  • 搜寻sōu xún

    to search

  • sōu

    classifier for ships

  • 苏醒sū xǐng

    to come to

  • flaky pastry

  • custom

  • 俗话sú huà

    common saying

  • 俗话说sú huà shuō

    as the proverb says

  • 俗语sú yǔ

    common saying

  • 诉苦sù kǔ

    to grumble

  • 诉说sù shuō

    to recount

  • 诉讼sù sòng

    lawsuit

  • raw silk

  • 素不相识sù bù xiāng shí

    to be total strangers (idiom)

  • 素材sù cái

    source material (in literature and art)

  • 素描sù miáo

    sketch

  • 素食sù shí

    vegetarian food

  • 素养sù yǎng

    (personal) accomplishment

  • 塑造sù zào

    to model

  • suàn

    garlic

  • 算计suàn jì

    to reckon

  • 算盘suàn pán

    abacus

  • 算账suàn zhàng

    (accounting) to balance the books; to do the accounts

  • 虽说suī shuō

    though

  • 随处可见suí chù kě jiàn

    can be seen everywhere

  • 随大溜suí dà liù

    to follow the crowd

  • 随机suí jī

    according to the situation

  • 随即suí jí

    immediately

  • 随身suí shēn

    to (carry) on one's person

  • 随时随地suí shí suí dì

    anytime and anywhere

  • 随心所欲suí xīn suǒ yù

    to follow one's heart's desires

  • 遂心suì xīn

    to one's liking

  • 隧道suì dào

    tunnel

  • sǔn

    to decrease; to lose

  • 损坏sǔn huài

    to damage

  • 损人利己sǔn rén lì jǐ

    harming others for one's personal benefit (idiom); personal gain to the detriment of others

  • 损伤sǔn shāng

    to harm

  • suō

    to withdraw

  • 缩水suō shuǐ

    to shrink (in the wash)

  • 缩影suō yǐng

    miniature version of sth

  • 所属suǒ shǔ

    one's affiliation (i.e. the organization one is affiliated with)

  • 所谓suǒ wèi

    so-called

  • 所作所为suǒ zuò suǒ wéi

    one's conduct and deeds

  • 索赔suǒ péi

    to ask for compensation

  • 索取suǒ qǔ

    to ask

  • 索性suǒ xìng

    you might as well (do it)

  • 锁定suǒ dìng

    to lock (a door)

  • 他人tā rén

    another person; sb else; other people

  • to collapse

  • 踏上tà shang

    to set foot on

  • tāi

    fetus

  • 胎儿tāi ér

    unborn child

  • 台球tái qiú

    billiards

  • 太极tài jí

    the Absolute or Supreme Ultimate, the source of all things according to some interpretations of Chinese mythology

  • 太极拳tài jí quán

    shadowboxing or Taiji, T'aichi or T'aichichuan

  • 太平tài píng

    place name

  • 泰斗tài dǒu

    (abbr. for 斗) distinguished figure

  • tān

    to have a voracious desire for

  • 贪婪tān lán

    avaricious

  • 贪玩儿tān wán r

    Greedy

  • 贪污tān wū

    to be corrupt

  • tān

    to spread out

  • tān

    paralyzed

  • 瘫痪tān huàn

    paralysis

  • tán

    platform

  • 谈不上tán bu shàng

    to be out of the question

  • 谈到tán dào

    to refer to

  • 谈论tán lùn

    to discuss; to talk about

  • 谈起tán qǐ

    to mention

  • 弹性tán xìng

    flexibility

  • tán

    phlegm

  • 坦白tǎn bái

    honest

  • 坦诚tǎn chéng

    candid

  • 坦克tǎn kè

    tank (military vehicle) (loanword)

  • 坦然tǎn rán

    calm

  • 坦率tǎn shuài

    frank (discussion)

  • 毯子tǎn zi

    blanket

  • tàn

    wood charcoal

  • tàn

    to explore

  • 探测tàn cè

    to probe; to survey

  • 探亲tàn qīn

    to go home to visit one's family

  • 探求tàn qiú

    to seek

  • 探望tàn wàng

    to visit

  • 探险tàn xiǎn

    to explore

  • tàn

    carbon (chemistry)

  • 汤圆tāng yuán

    boiled or deep-fried balls of glutinous rice flour, usually eaten during Lantern Festival

  • táng

    (main) hall

  • 糖果táng guǒ

    candy

  • 糖尿病táng niào bìng

    diabetes

  • 倘若tǎng ruò

    if; supposing; in case

  • tǎng

    to drip

  • tàng

    to scald

  • 掏钱tāo qián

    to pay

  • 滔滔不绝tāo tāo bù jué

    unceasing torrent (idiom)

  • 逃避táo bì

    to escape

  • 逃生táo shēng

    to flee for one's life

  • 逃亡táo wáng

    to flee

  • 陶瓷táo cí

    pottery and porcelain

  • 陶冶táo yě

    lit. to fire pots and smelt metal

  • 陶醉táo zuì

    to be infatuated with; to be drunk with; to be enchanted with; to revel in

  • táo

    to wash

  • 淘气táo qì

    naughty

  • 淘汰táo tài

    to wash out

  • tǎo

    to invite

  • 讨好tǎo hǎo

    to get the desired outcome

  • 讨价还价tǎo jià huán jià

    to haggle over price

  • 讨人喜欢tǎo rén xǐ huan

    to attract people's affection

  • 特产tè chǎn

    special local product

  • 特长tè cháng

    personal strength

  • 特例tè lì

    special case

  • 特权tè quán

    prerogative

  • 特邀tè yāo

    special invitation

  • 特制tè zhì

    special

  • 特质tè zhì

    characteristic

  • téng

    (bound form) to gallop; to prance

  • 藤椅téng yǐ

    rattan chair

  • 剔除tī chú

    to reject

  • 梯子tī zi

    ladder

  • 提拔tí bá

    to promote to a higher job

  • 提炼tí liàn

    to extract (ore, minerals etc)

  • 提名tí míng

    to nominate

  • 提速tí sù

    to increase the specified cruising speed

  • 提心吊胆tí xīn diào dǎn

    (saying) to be very scared and on edge

  • 提议tí yì

    proposal

  • 提早tí zǎo

    ahead of schedule

  • 体谅tǐ liàng

    to empathize

  • 体面tǐ miàn

    dignity; prestige; face

  • 体能tǐ néng

    physical capability

  • 体贴tǐ tiē

    considerate (of other people's needs)

  • 体温tǐ wēn

    (body) temperature

  • 体系tǐ xì

    system

  • 体制tǐ zhì

    system

  • 体质tǐ zhì

    constitution

  • to shave

  • 替换tì huàn

    to exchange

  • 替身tì shēn

    stand-in

  • 天长地久tiān cháng dì jiǔ

    enduring while the world lasts (idiom)

  • 天地tiān dì

    heaven and earth

  • 天鹅tiān é

    swan

  • 天分tiān fèn

    natural gift

  • 天赋tiān fù

    gift

  • 天经地义tiān jīng dì yì

    lit. heaven's law and earth's principle (idiom); fig. right and proper

  • 天平tiān píng

    scales (to weigh things)

  • 天桥tiān qiáo

    Tianqiao district of Jinan city 济南市, Shandong

  • 天生tiān shēng

    nature

  • 天使tiān shǐ

    angel

  • 天线tiān xiàn

    antenna

  • 天性tiān xìng

    nature

  • 天主教tiān zhǔ jiào

    Catholicism

  • 添加tiān jiā

    to add

  • 甜美tián měi

    sweet

  • 甜蜜tián mì

    sweet

  • 甜头tián tou

    sweet taste (of power, success etc)

  • 填补tián bǔ

    to fill a gap

  • 填充tián chōng

    to fill up; to stuff

  • 填写tián xiě

    to fill in a form

  • tiǎn

    to lick

  • 挑剔tiāo ti

    picky

  • 条款tiáo kuǎn

    clause (of contract or law)

  • 条例tiáo lì

    regulations; rules; code of conduct; ordinances; statutes

  • 条约tiáo yuē

    treaty

  • 调侃tiáo kǎn

    to ridicule

  • 调控tiáo kòng

    to regulate

  • 调料tiáo liào

    condiment

  • 调试tiáo shì

    to debug

  • 挑起tiǎo qǐ

    to provoke

  • 挑衅tiǎo xìn

    to provoke

  • 跳槽tiào cáo

    to change jobs

  • 跳动tiào dòng

    to throb

  • 跳伞tiào sǎn

    to parachute

  • 跳跃tiào yuè

    to jump

  • 贴近tiē jìn

    to press close to

  • 贴切tiē qiè

    close-fitting

  • 帖子tiě zi

    card

  • 听从tīng cóng

    to listen and obey

  • 听话tīng huà

    to do what one is told

  • 停泊tíng bó

    to anchor

  • 停车位tíng chē wèi

    parking space

  • 停电tíng diàn

    to have a power failure

  • 停顿tíng dùn

    to halt

  • 停放tíng fàng

    to park (a car etc)

  • 停业tíng yè

    to cease trading (temporarily or permanently)

  • 通畅tōng chàng

    unobstructed; clear

  • 通车tōng chē

    to open to traffic (e.g. new bridge, rail line etc)

  • 通风tōng fēng

    airy

  • 通告tōng gào

    to announce; to give notice

  • 通缉tōng jī

    to order the arrest of sb as criminal

  • 通顺tōng shùn

    smooth

  • 通俗tōng sú

    common

  • 通通tōng tōng

    all

  • 通往tōng wǎng

    to lead to

  • 通宵tōng xiāo

    all night

  • 通行证tōng xíng zhèng

    a pass (authority to enter)

  • 同伴tóng bàn

    companion; comrade; fellow

  • 同步tóng bù

    synchronous

  • 同等tóng děng

    equal to

  • 同感tóng gǎn

    (have the) same feeling

  • 同伙tóng huǒ

    colleague

  • 同类tóng lèi

    similar

  • 同盟tóng méng

    alliance

  • 同年tóng nián

    the same year

  • 同人tóng rén

    people from the same workplace or profession

  • 同志tóng zhì

    comrade

  • 同舟共济tóng zhōu gòng jì

    cross a river in the same boat (idiom); fig. having common interests

  • tóng

    copper (chemistry)

  • 统筹tǒng chóu

    an overall plan

  • 统统tǒng tǒng

    totally

  • 统治tǒng zhì

    to rule (a country)

  • tǒng

    to stab

  • tǒng

    bucket

  • tǒng

    tube

  • tòng

    ache

  • 痛心tòng xīn

    grieved

  • 偷看tōu kàn

    to peep

  • 偷窥tōu kuī

    to peep

  • 偷懒tōu lǎn

    to goof off

  • 头部tóu bù

    head

  • 头顶tóu dǐng

    top of the head

  • 头号tóu hào

    first rate

  • 头条tóu tiáo

    Toutiao, personalized content recommendation app (abbr. for 今日头条)

  • 头头是道tóu tóu shì dào

    clear and logical

  • 头衔tóu xián

    title

  • 头晕tóu yūn

    dizzy

  • 投奔tóu bèn

    to seek shelter

  • 投稿tóu gǎo

    to submit articles for publication

  • 投机tóu jī

    to speculate (on financial markets)

  • 投射tóu shè

    to throw (a projectile)

  • 投身tóu shēn

    to throw oneself into sth

  • 投降tóu xiáng

    to surrender

  • 透彻tòu chè

    penetrating; thorough; incisive

  • 透过tòu guò

    to pass through

  • 透气tòu qì

    to flow freely (of air)

  • 透支tòu zhī

    (banking) to overdraw

  • to stick out

  • 凸显tū xiǎn

    to present clearly

  • bald

  • 突发tū fā

    to occur suddenly

  • 突击tū jī

    sudden and violent attack

  • 突破口tū pò kǒu

    breach

  • 突如其来tū rú qí lái

    to arise abruptly

  • 图表tú biǎo

    chart

  • 图像tú xiàng

    image; picture; graphic

  • 图形tú xíng

    picture

  • 图纸tú zhǐ

    blueprint

  • 徒步tú bù

    to be on foot

  • to apply (paint etc)

  • 屠杀tú shā

    to massacre; to slaughter

  • 土匪tǔ fěi

    bandit

  • 土壤tǔ rǎng

    soil

  • 土生土长tǔ shēng tǔ zhǎng

    locally born and bred

  • 团伙tuán huǒ

    (criminal) gang

  • 团聚tuán jù

    to reunite

  • 团员tuán yuán

    member

  • 团圆tuán yuán

    to have a reunion

  • 推测tuī cè

    speculation

  • 推辞tuī cí

    to decline (an appointment, invitation etc)

  • 推断tuī duàn

    to infer

  • 推翻tuī fān

    to overthrow

  • 推荐tuī jiàn

    to recommend

  • 推理tuī lǐ

    reasoning

  • 推敲tuī qiāo

    to think over

  • 推算tuī suàn

    to calculate

  • 推卸tuī xiè

    to avoid (esp. responsibility); to shift (the blame); to pass the buck

  • 推选tuī xuǎn

    to elect

  • 推移tuī yí

    (of time) to elapse or pass

  • 颓废tuí fèi

    decadent

  • 退回tuì huí

    to return (an item)

  • 退却tuì què

    to retreat

  • 退让tuì ràng

    to move aside

  • 退缩tuì suō

    to shrink back

  • 退休金tuì xiū jīn

    retirement pay

  • 退学tuì xué

    to quit school

  • 退役tuì yì

    (of military personnel or athletes) to retire

  • tún

    to station (soldiers)

  • 托付tuō fù

    to entrust

  • 拖累tuō lěi

    to encumber

  • 拖欠tuō qiàn

    in arrears

  • 拖延tuō yán

    to delay

  • 脱节tuō jié

    to come apart

  • 脱口而出tuō kǒu ér chū

    to blurt out; to let slip (an indiscreet remark)

  • 脱落tuō luò

    to drop off

  • 脱身tuō shēn

    to get away

  • 脱颖而出tuō yǐng ér chū

    to reveal one's talent (idiom)

  • tuó

    variant of 驮

  • tuǒ

    suitable

  • 妥当tuǒ dàng

    appropriate

  • 妥善tuǒ shàn

    appropriate; proper

  • 妥协tuǒ xié

    to compromise

  • 拓宽tuò kuān

    to broaden

  • 拓展tuò zhǎn

    to expand (one's client base, outlook etc)

  • 唾液tuò yè

    saliva

  • 挖掘wā jué

    to excavate

  • 挖苦wā ku

    to speak sarcastically

  • roof tile

  • wāi

    askew

  • 歪曲wāi qū

    to distort

  • 外表wài biǎo

    external

  • 外公wài gōng

    (coll.) mother's father

  • 外行wài háng

    layman

  • 外号wài hào

    nickname

  • 外籍wài jí

    foreign (i.e. of foreign nationality)

  • 外贸wài mào

    foreign trade

  • 外貌wài mào

    profile

  • 外婆wài pó

    (coll.) mother's mother

  • 外企wài qǐ

    foreign enterprise

  • 外星人wài xīng rén

    space alien; extraterrestrial

  • 外形wài xíng

    figure

  • 外援wài yuán

    foreign aid

  • wán

    ball

  • 完备wán bèi

    faultless

  • 完毕wán bì

    to finish

  • 完蛋wán dàn

    (coll.) to be done for

  • 完好wán hǎo

    intact

  • 玩耍wán shuǎ

    to play (as children do)

  • 玩意儿wán yì r

    erhua variant of 玩意

  • 顽固wán gù

    stubborn; obstinate

  • wǎn

    to pull

  • 挽回wǎn huí

    to retrieve

  • 挽救wǎn jiù

    to save

  • 晚间wǎn jiān

    evening

  • 晚年wǎn nián

    one's later years

  • 晚期wǎn qī

    later period

  • 惋惜wǎn xī

    to regret

  • 万分wàn fēn

    very much

  • 万古长青wàn gǔ cháng qīng

    remain fresh

  • 万能wàn néng

    omnipotent

  • 万万wàn wàn

    absolutely

  • 万无一失wàn wú yī shī

    surefire; absolutely safe (idiom)

  • 汪洋wāng yáng

    vast body of water

  • 亡羊补牢wáng yáng bǔ láo

    lit. to mend the pen after sheep are lost (idiom)

  • 王国wáng guó

    kingdom

  • 王牌wáng pái

    trump card

  • 网点wǎng diǎn

    (computing) node in a network

  • 网民wǎng mín

    web user

  • 往常wǎng cháng

    usual

  • 往返wǎng fǎn

    to go back and forth; to go to and fro; to do a round trip

  • 往日wǎng rì

    former days; the past

  • 往事wǎng shì

    past events

  • 妄想wàng xiǎng

    to attempt vainly

  • 忘不了wàng bu liǎo

    cannot forget

  • 忘掉wàng diào

    to forget

  • wàng

    prosperous

  • 旺季wàng jì

    busy season

  • 旺盛wàng shèng

    vigorous

  • wàng

    full moon

  • 望远镜wàng yuǎn jìng

    binoculars

  • 危及wēi jí

    to endanger

  • 危急wēi jí

    critical

  • 威风wēi fēng

    might

  • 威力wēi lì

    might

  • 威慑wēi shè

    to cower by military force

  • 威信wēi xìn

    Weixin county in Zhaotong 通, Yunnan

  • 微不足道wēi bù zú dào

    negligible; insignificant

  • 微观wēi guān

    micro-

  • 微妙wēi miào

    subtle

  • 微弱wēi ruò

    weak

  • 微型wēi xíng

    miniature

  • 为人wéi rén

    to conduct oneself

  • 违背wéi bèi

    to go against

  • 违约wéi yuē

    to break a promise

  • 违章wéi zhāng

    to break the rules

  • 围墙wéi qiáng

    perimeter wall

  • wéi

    only

  • 唯独wéi dú

    only

  • 伪造wěi zào

    to forge

  • 伪装wěi zhuāng

    to pretend to be (asleep etc)

  • 尾气wěi qì

    exhaust; emissions

  • 尾声wěi shēng

    coda

  • 纬度wěi dù

    latitude

  • 委屈wěi qu

    to feel wronged

  • 委婉wěi wǎn

    tactful

  • 委员wěi yuán

    committee member

  • 委员会wěi yuán huì

    committee

  • 萎缩wěi suō

    to wither

  • 卫视wèi shì

    satellite TV (abbr. for 卫星电视)

  • wèi

    not yet

  • 未成年人wèi chéng nián rén

    minor (i.e. person under 18)

  • 未经wèi jīng

    not having undergone

  • 未免wèi miǎn

    unavoidably

  • 未知数wèi zhī shù

    unknown quantity

  • 位子wèi zi

    place

  • 味精wèi jīng

    monosodium glutamate (MSG)

  • 畏惧wèi jù

    to fear

  • 畏缩wèi suō

    to cower

  • 胃口wèi kǒu

    appetite

  • 喂养wèi yǎng

    to feed (a child, domestic animal etc)

  • 慰劳wèi láo

    to show appreciation (by kind words, small gifts etc)

  • 温度计wēn dù jì

    thermometer

  • 温泉wēn quán

    Arishang Nahiyisi or Wenquan county in Börtala Mongol autonomous prefecture 博尔塔拉蒙古自治州, Xinjiang

  • 温柔wēn róu

    gentle and soft; tender; sweet (commonly used to describe a girl or woman)

  • 温室wēn shì

    greenhouse

  • 温习wēn xí

    to review (a lesson etc)

  • 温馨wēn xīn

    comfort

  • 瘟疫wēn yì

    plague; pestilence

  • wén

    surname Wen

  • 文具wén jù

    stationery

  • 文科wén kē

    liberal arts

  • 文盲wén máng

    illiterate

  • 文凭wén píng

    diploma

  • 文人wén rén

    scholar

  • 文物wén wù

    cultural relic

  • 文献wén xiàn

    document

  • 文雅wén yǎ

    elegant

  • 闻名wén míng

    well-known

  • 蚊帐wén zhàng

    mosquito net

  • 蚊子wén zi

    mosquito

  • wěn

    kiss

  • 吻合wěn hé

    to be a good fit

  • 紊乱wěn luàn

    disorder

  • 稳固wěn gù

    stable

  • 稳健wěn jiàn

    firm

  • 稳妥wěn tuǒ

    dependable

  • 稳重wěn zhòng

    steady

  • 问卷wèn juàn

    questionnaire

  • 问世wèn shì

    to be published

  • nest

  • to lie

  • 污秽wū huì

    nasty

  • 巫婆wū pó

    witch

  • 呜咽wūyè

    to sob

  • 屋顶wū dǐng

    roof

  • 无比wú bǐ

    incomparable

  • 无不wú bù

    none lacking

  • 无偿wú cháng

    free; no charge; at no cost

  • 无敌wú dí

    unequalled

  • 无恶不作wú è bù zuò

    not to shrink from any crime (idiom); to commit any imaginable misdeed

  • 无非wú fēi

    only

  • 无辜wú gū

    innocent

  • 无故wú gù

    without cause or reason

  • 无关紧要wú guān jǐn yào

    indifferent

  • 无话可说wú huà kě shuō

    to have nothing to say (idiom)

  • 无济于事wú jì yú shì

    (idiom) to no avail; of no use

  • 无家可归wú jiā kě guī

    homeless

  • 无精打采wú jīng dǎ cǎi

    dispirited and downcast (idiom); listless

  • 无可奉告wú kě fèng gào

    (idiom) "no comment"

  • 无可厚非wú kě hòu fēi

    see 非

  • 无可奈何wú kě nài hé

    have no way out

  • 无理wú lǐ

    irrational

  • 无力wú lì

    powerless

  • 无论如何wú lùn rú hé

    whatever the case

  • 无能wú néng

    incompetence

  • 无能为力wú néng wéi lì

    impotent (idiom)

  • 无情wú qíng

    pitiless

  • 无情无义wú qíng wú yì

    completely lacking any feeling or sense of justice (idiom); cold and ruthless

  • 无穷wú qióng

    endless

  • 无私wú sī

    selfless

  • 无所事事wú suǒ shì shì

    to have nothing to do

  • 无所作为wú suǒ zuò wéi

    attempting nothing and accomplishing nothing (idiom); without any initiative or drive

  • 无条件wú tiáo jiàn

    unconditional

  • 无微不至wú wēi bù zhì

    in every possible way (idiom); meticulous

  • 无线wú xiàn

    wireless

  • 无线电wú xiàn diàn

    wireless

  • 无形wú xíng

    incorporeal

  • 无形中wú xíng zhōng

    imperceptibly

  • 无须wú xū

    need not

  • 无意wú yì

    inadvertent

  • 无忧无虑wú yōu wú lǜ

    carefree and without worries (idiom)

  • 无缘wú yuán

    to have no opportunity

  • 无知wú zhī

    ignorant

  • 无足轻重wú zú qīng zhòng

    insignificant

  • 五花八门wǔ huā bā mén

    myriad

  • 五星级wǔ xīng jí

    five-star (hotel)

  • 武力wǔ lì

    military force

  • 武装wǔ zhuāng

    arms

  • 侮辱wǔ rǔ

    to insult

  • to enclose

  • 舞厅wǔ tīng

    dance hall

  • do not

  • 务必wù bì

    must

  • 务实wù shí

    pragmatic

  • 物流wù liú

    distribution (business)

  • 物体wù tǐ

    object; body; substance

  • 物证wù zhèng

    material evidence

  • 物资wù zī

    goods

  • 误差wù chā

    difference

  • 误导wù dǎo

    to mislead

  • 误区wù qū

    mistaken ideas

  • fog

  • 吸纳xī nà

    to take in

  • 吸取xī qǔ

    to absorb

  • 昔日xī rì

    former days

  • 息息相关xī xī xiāng guān

    closely bound up (idiom); intimately related

  • rare

  • 稀罕xī han

    rare; uncommon

  • 稀奇xī qí

    rare

  • 稀少xī shǎo

    sparse

  • tin (chemistry)

  • 熙熙攘攘xī xī rǎng rǎng

    bustling with activity (idiom)

  • 熄火xī huǒ

    (of fire, lamp etc) to go out

  • 膝盖xī gài

    knee

  • 嬉笑xī xiào

    to be laughing and playing

  • 习俗xí sú

    custom

  • surname Xi

  • 席位xí wèi

    a seat (in a theater, stadium etc)

  • 袭击xí jī

    attack (esp. surprise attack)

  • 媳妇xí fu

    daughter-in-law

  • 洗涤剂xǐ dí jì

    cleaning agent

  • 洗礼xǐ lǐ

    baptism (lit. or fig.)

  • 喜出望外xǐ chū wàng wài

    to be pleased beyond one's expectations (idiom)

  • 喜好xǐ hào

    to like

  • 喜酒xǐ jiǔ

    wedding feast

  • 喜怒哀乐xǐ nù āi lè

    four types of human emotions, namely: happiness 欢喜, anger 愤怒, sorrow 哀 and joy 快乐

  • 喜庆xǐ qìng

    jubilation

  • 喜事xǐ shì

    happy occasion

  • 喜糖xǐ táng

    sweet given on a happy occasion (esp. wedding)

  • 喜洋洋xǐ yáng yáng

    radiant with joy

  • 喜悦xǐ yuè

    happy

  • 细腻xì nì

    exquisite

  • 细微xì wēi

    tiny

  • 细心xì xīn

    careful

  • xiā

    used in 虾蟆

  • xiā

    blind

  • 侠义xiá yì

    chivalrous

  • 峡谷xiá gǔ

    canyon

  • 狭隘xiá ài

    narrow

  • 狭小xiá xiǎo

    narrow

  • 狭窄xiá zhǎi

    narrow

  • 下场xià chǎng

    to leave (the stage, an exam room, the playing field etc)

  • 下跌xià diē

    to fall

  • 下岗xià gǎng

    (of a guard, sentry etc) to come off duty

  • 下功夫xià gōng fu

    see 夫

  • 下海xià hǎi

    to go out to sea

  • 下级xià jí

    low ranking

  • 下决心xià jué xīn

    to determine

  • 下令xià lìng

    to give an order

  • 下落xià luò

    whereabouts

  • 下期xià qī

    next period (week, month or quarter etc)

  • 下棋xià qí

    to play chess

  • 下山xià shān

    to go down a hill

  • 下手xià shǒu

    to start

  • 下属xià shǔ

    subordinate

  • 下台xià tái

    to go off the stage

  • 下调xià tiáo

    to demote

  • 下乡xià xiāng

    to go to the countryside

  • 下旬xià xún

    last third of the month

  • 下一代xià yī dài

    the next generation

  • 下意识xià yì shí

    subconscious mind

  • 下游xià yóu

    lower reaches (of a river)

  • 下坠xià zhuì

    (of objects) to fall

  • 吓唬xià hu

    to scare

  • 吓人xià rén

    to scare

  • 夏令营xià lìng yíng

    summer camp

  • 仙鹤xiān hè

    red-crowned crane (Grus japonensis)

  • 仙女xiān nǚ

    fairy

  • 先例xiān lì

    antecedent

  • 先天xiān tiān

    embryonic period (contrasted with 后天 [hòu tiān])

  • 纤维xiān wéi

    fiber

  • xiān

    to lift (a lid)

  • 掀起xiān qǐ

    to lift; to raise (a lid etc)

  • 鲜活xiān huó

    vivid

  • 鲜美xiān měi

    delicious

  • 鲜血xiān xuè

    blood

  • xián

    bow string

  • 衔接xián jiē

    to link up; to connect; to join

  • 嫌弃xián qì

    to regard with disdain

  • 嫌疑xián yí

    suspicion

  • 显而易见xiǎn ér yì jiàn

    clearly and easy to see (idiom); obviously

  • 显赫xiǎn hè

    illustrious

  • 显示器xiǎn shì qì

    monitor (computer)

  • 显现xiǎn xiàn

    appearance

  • 显眼xiǎn yǎn

    conspicuous

  • 现成xiàn chéng

    ready-made

  • 现任xiàn rèn

    to occupy a post currently

  • 现行xiàn xíng

    to be in effect

  • xiàn

    to limit

  • 限定xiàn dìng

    to restrict to

  • 限度xiàn dù

    limitation

  • 限于xiàn yú

    to be limited to

  • 线条xiàn tiáo

    line (in drawing, calligraphy etc)

  • 宪法xiàn fǎ

    constitution (of a country)

  • xiàn

    pitfall

  • 陷阱xiàn jǐng

    pitfall

  • 馅儿xiàn r

    erhua variant of 馅

  • 羡慕xiàn mù

    to envy

  • 献血xiànxiě

    to donate blood

  • xiàn

    gland

  • 乡亲xiāng qīn

    fellow countryman (from the same village)

  • 乡下xiāng xia

    countryside

  • 相伴xiāng bàn

    to accompany sb

  • 相比之下xiāng bǐ zhī xià

    by comparison

  • 相差xiāng chà

    to differ

  • 相传xiāng chuán

    to pass on

  • 相当于xiāng dāng yú

    equivalent to

  • 相对xiāng duì

    relatively

  • 相对而言xiāng duì ér yán

    relatively speaking

  • 相辅相成xiāng fǔ xiāng chéng

    to complement one another (idiom)

  • 相继xiāng jì

    in succession

  • 相连xiāng lián

    to link

  • 相识xiāng shí

    to get to know each other

  • 相提并论xiāng tí bìng lùn

    to discuss two disparate things together (idiom); to mention on equal terms

  • 相通xiāng tōng

    interlinked

  • 相依为命xiāng yī wéi mìng

    mutually dependent for life (idiom); to rely upon one another for survival

  • 相遇xiāng yù

    to meet

  • 相约xiāng yuē

    to agree (on a meeting place, date etc)

  • 香料xiāng liào

    spice

  • 香水xiāng shuǐ

    perfume

  • 香味xiāng wèi

    fragrance

  • 香烟xiāng yān

    cigarette

  • 香油xiāng yóu

    sesame oil

  • xiāng

    to inlay

  • 镶嵌xiāng qiàn

    to inlay

  • 详尽xiáng jìn

    thorough and detailed

  • 祥和xiáng hé

    auspicious and peaceful

  • xiǎng

    to enjoy

  • 享有xiǎng yǒu

    to enjoy (rights, privileges etc)

  • 响亮xiǎng liàng

    loud and clear

  • 响起xiǎng qǐ

    (of a sound) to come forth

  • 响应xiǎng yìng

    to respond to

  • 想方设法xiǎng fāng shè fǎ

    to think up every possible method (idiom); to devise ways and means

  • 向来xiàng lái

    always (previously)

  • 向往xiàng wǎng

    to yearn for

  • 向着xiàng zhe

    towards

  • 项链xiàng liàn

    necklace

  • xiàng

    to resemble

  • 像样xiàng yàng

    presentable

  • 橡胶xiàng jiāo

    rubber

  • 橡皮xiàng pí

    rubber

  • xiāo

    to peel with a knife

  • xiāo

    to diminish; to subside

  • 消沉xiāo chén

    depressed

  • 消遣xiāo qiǎn

    to while the time away

  • 萧条xiāo tiáo

    bleak; desolate

  • xiāo

    to melt (metal)

  • 销毁xiāo huǐ

    to destroy (by melting or burning)

  • 销量xiāo liàng

    sales volume

  • 潇洒xiāo sǎ

    confident and at ease

  • 小丑xiǎo chǒu

    clown

  • 小贩xiǎo fàn

    peddler

  • 小看xiǎo kàn

    to look down on

  • 小康xiǎo kāng

    Xiaokang, a Confucian near-ideal state of society, second only to Datong 同

  • 小路xiǎo lù

    minor road

  • 小品xiǎo pǐn

    short, simple literary or artistic creation

  • 小气xiǎo qi

    stingy

  • 小区xiǎo qū

    neighborhood

  • 小曲xiǎo qǔ

    popular song

  • 小人xiǎo rén

    person of low social status (old)

  • 小提琴xiǎo tí qín

    fiddle

  • 小溪xiǎo xī

    brook

  • 小心翼翼xiǎo xīn yì yì

    cautious and solemn (idiom); very carefully

  • 小卒xiǎo zú

    foot soldier

  • 孝敬xiào jìng

    to show filial respect

  • 孝顺xiào shùn

    filial

  • 肖像xiào xiàng

    portrait (painting, photo etc)

  • 效仿xiào fǎng

    see 仿效

  • 效力xiào lì

    effectiveness

  • 效益xiào yì

    benefit

  • 效应xiào yìng

    effect (scientific phenomenon)

  • 协定xié dìng

    agreement

  • 协同xié tóng

    to cooperate

  • 协作xié zuò

    cooperation

  • xié

    old variant of 邪

  • 邪恶xié è

    sinister

  • 挟持xié chí

    to seize

  • 携带xié dài

    to carry (on one's person)

  • 携手xié shǒu

    hand in hand

  • 写照xiě zhào

    portrayal

  • xiè

    variant of 泄

  • 泄漏xiè lòu

    (of a liquid or gas) to leak

  • 泄露xiè lòu

    to leak (information); to divulge

  • 泄密xiè mì

    to leak secrets

  • 泄气xiè qì

    to leak (gas)

  • xiè

    to flow out swiftly

  • xiè

    to unload

  • 心爱xīn ài

    beloved

  • 心安理得xīn ān lǐ dé

    to have a clear conscience

  • 心病xīn bìng

    anxiety

  • 心肠xīn cháng

    heart

  • 心得xīn dé

    what one has learned (through experience, reading etc)

  • 心慌xīn huāng

    to be flustered

  • 心急如焚xīn jí rú fén

    to burn with impatience

  • 心里话xīn lǐ huà

    (to express one's) true feelings

  • 心灵手巧xīn líng shǒu qiǎo

    capable

  • 心目xīn mù

    mind

  • 心声xīn shēng

    thoughts

  • 心事xīn shì

    a load on one's mind

  • 心思xīn si

    mind

  • 心酸xīn suān

    to feel sad

  • 心想事成xīn xiǎng shì chéng

    to have one's wishes come true

  • 心胸xīn xiōng

    heart

  • 心血xīn xuè

    heart's blood

  • 心眼儿xīn yǎn r

    one's thoughts

  • 心意xīn yì

    intention

  • 芯片xīn piàn

    computer chip

  • 辛勤xīn qín

    hardworking

  • 辛酸xīn suān

    pungent (taste)

  • 欣慰xīn wèi

    to be gratified

  • 欣喜xīn xǐ

    happy

  • 欣欣向荣xīn xīn xiàng róng

    (idiom) flourishing

  • 新潮xīn cháo

    modern

  • 新陈代谢xīn chén dài xiè

    metabolism (biology)

  • 新房xīn fáng

    brand new house

  • 新款xīn kuǎn

    new style

  • 新奇xīn qí

    novel; new; exotic

  • 新生xīn shēng

    new

  • 新式xīn shì

    new style

  • 新手xīn shǒu

    new hand

  • 新颖xīn yǐng

    lit. new bud

  • 信贷xìn dài

    credit

  • 信件xìn jiàn

    letter (sent by mail)

  • 信赖xìn lài

    to trust

  • 信誉xìn yù

    prestige

  • 兴奋剂xīng fèn jì

    stimulant

  • 兴建xīng jiàn

    to build

  • 兴起xīng qǐ

    to rise

  • 星座xīng zuò

    constellation

  • 猩猩xīng xing

    orangutan

  • xīng

    fishy (smell)

  • 刑法xíng fǎ

    criminal law

  • 行使xíng shǐ

    to exercise (a right etc)

  • 行政xíng zhèng

    administration

  • 行走xíng zǒu

    to walk

  • 形形色色xíng xíng sè sè

    all kinds of

  • 形影不离xíng yǐng bù lí

    inseparable (as form and shadow)

  • 醒来xǐng lai

    to waken

  • 醒目xǐng mù

    eye-grabbing (headline)

  • 醒悟xǐng wù

    to come to oneself

  • 兴高采烈xìng gāo cǎi liè

    happy and excited (idiom)

  • 兴致xìng zhì

    mood

  • 幸存xìng cún

    to survive (a disaster)

  • 幸好xìng hǎo

    fortunately

  • 幸亏xìng kuī

    fortunately

  • 幸免xìng miǎn

    to avoid (an unpleasant fate)

  • 性价比xìng jià bǐ

    cost-performance ratio

  • 性命xìng mìng

    life

  • 性情xìng qíng

    nature

  • 姓氏xìng shì

    family name

  • 凶残xiōng cán

    savage

  • 凶恶xiōng è

    fierce

  • 凶狠xiōng hěn

    variant of 狠

  • 凶猛xiōng měng

    fierce

  • 汹涌xiōng yǒng

    to surge up violently (of ocean, river, lake etc)

  • 胸膛xiōng táng

    chest

  • 胸有成竹xiōng yǒu chéng zhú

    (idiom) to have a well thought out plan in mind

  • 雄厚xióng hòu

    substantial; robust; ample; abundant

  • 休克xiū kè

    shock (loanword)

  • 休眠xiū mián

    to be dormant (biology)

  • 休想xiū xiǎng

    don't think (that)

  • 休养xiū yǎng

    to recuperate

  • 修补xiū bǔ

    to mend

  • 修长xiū cháng

    slender

  • 修订xiū dìng

    to revise

  • 修路xiū lù

    to repair a road

  • 修正xiū zhèng

    to revise

  • 羞愧xiū kuì

    ashamed

  • 秀丽xiù lì

    pretty; beautiful

  • 秀美xiù měi

    elegant

  • 袖手旁观xiù shǒu páng guān

    to watch with folded arms (idiom); to look on without lifting a finger

  • xiù

    variant of 绣

  • xiù

    variant of 锈

  • 嗅觉xiù jué

    sense of smell

  • must

  • emptiness

  • 虚构xū gòu

    to make up

  • 虚幻xū huàn

    imaginary

  • 虚假xū jiǎ

    false

  • 虚拟xū nǐ

    to imagine; to make up

  • 虚弱xū ruò

    weak

  • 虚伪xū wěi

    false

  • to require

  • 徐徐xú xú

    slowly

  • surname Xu

  • 许可证xǔ kě zhèng

    license

  • 旭日xù rì

    the rising sun

  • (bound form) order; sequence

  • 序幕xù mù

    prologue

  • 叙述xù shù

    to relate (a story or information)

  • 酗酒xù jiǔ

    heavy drinking

  • to continue

  • 絮叨xù dao

    long-winded

  • 宣称xuān chēng

    to assert

  • 宣读xuān dú

    to read out loud to an audience

  • 宣告xuān gào

    to declare

  • 宣誓xuān shì

    to swear an oath (of office)

  • 宣泄xuān xiè

    to drain (by leading off water)

  • 宣言xuān yán

    declaration

  • 宣扬xuān yáng

    to publicize; to advertise; to spread far and wide

  • 喧哗xuān huá

    hubbub

  • 喧闹xuān nào

    to make a noise

  • xuán

    black

  • 玄机xuán jī

    profound theory (in Daoism and Buddhism)

  • 悬挂xuán guà

    to suspend

  • 悬念xuán niàn

    suspense in a movie, play etc

  • 悬殊xuán shū

    widely different

  • 悬崖xuán yá

    precipice

  • 旋律xuán lǜ

    melody

  • 旋涡xuán wō

    spiral

  • 选民xuǎn mín

    voter

  • 选项xuǎn xiàng

    option; alternative; choice

  • 选用xuǎn yòng

    to choose for some purpose

  • 炫耀xuàn yào

    dazzling

  • 削弱xuē ruò

    to weaken

  • 靴子xuē zi

    boots

  • 穴位xué wèi

    acupuncture point

  • 学历xué lì

    educational background

  • 学士xué shì

    bachelor's degree

  • 学说xué shuō

    theory

  • 学堂xué táng

    college

  • 学业xué yè

    studies

  • 学艺xué yì

    to learn a skill or art

  • 学子xué zǐ

    (literary) student

  • 雪山xuě shān

    snow-capped mountain

  • 雪上加霜xuě shàng jiā shuāng

    (idiom) to make matters even worse

  • 血脉xuè mài

    blood vessels

  • 血栓xuè shuān

    blood clot

  • 血压xuè yā

    blood pressure

  • 血缘xuè yuán

    bloodline

  • 勋章xūn zhāng

    medal

  • xūn

    to smoke

  • 熏陶xūn táo

    to seep in

  • xún

    to search

  • 寻常xún cháng

    usual

  • 寻觅xún mì

    to look for

  • 巡逻xún luó

    to patrol (police, army or navy)

  • 循序渐进xún xù jiàn jìn

    in sequence, step by step (idiom); to make steady progress incrementally

  • xùn

    to teach

  • xùn

    to attain gradually

  • 逊色xùn sè

    inferior (often in the combination 毫无逊色, not in the least inferior)

  • 丫头yā tou

    girl

  • 压倒yā dǎo

    to overwhelm

  • 压缩yā suō

    to compress; compression

  • 压抑yā yì

    to constrain or repress emotions

  • 压制yā zhì

    to suppress

  • to mortgage

  • 鸦雀无声yā què wú shēng

    lit. crow and peacock make no sound

  • 牙齿yá chǐ

    tooth

  • 牙膏yá gāo

    toothpaste

  • bud

  • (onom.) sound of cawing

  • 咽喉yān hóu

    throat

  • 烟囱yān cōng

    chimney

  • 烟火yān huǒ

    smoke and fire

  • yān

    to flood

  • yán

    surname Yan

  • 延缓yán huǎn

    to defer

  • 延误yán wù

    to delay

  • 严谨yán jǐn

    rigorous; strict; careful

  • 严禁yán jìn

    to strictly prohibit

  • 严峻yán jùn

    grim

  • 严密yán mì

    strict

  • 言辞yán cí

    words

  • 言论yán lùn

    expression of opinion

  • 言行yán xíng

    words and actions

  • 岩石yán shí

    rock

  • 炎热yán rè

    blistering hot

  • 炎症yán zhèng

    inflammation

  • 沿岸yán àn

    coastal area

  • 沿途yán tú

    along the sides of the road

  • 沿线yán xiàn

    along the line (e.g. railway)

  • 研讨yán tǎo

    discussion

  • 阎王yán wang

    (Buddhism) Yama, the King of Hell

  • 衍生yǎn shēng

    to give rise to

  • 掩盖yǎn gài

    to conceal

  • 掩护yǎn hù

    to screen

  • 掩饰yǎn shì

    to cover up

  • 眼红yǎn hóng

    to covet

  • 眼界yǎn jiè

    ken

  • 眼色yǎn sè

    signal made with one's eyes

  • 眼神yǎn shén

    expression or emotion showing in one's eyes

  • 眼下yǎn xià

    now

  • 演变yǎn biàn

    to develop

  • 演播室yǎn bō shì

    broadcasting studio

  • 演技yǎn jì

    acting

  • 演练yǎn liàn

    to do a drill

  • 演示yǎn shì

    to demonstrate

  • 演说yǎn shuō

    speech

  • 演习yǎn xí

    maneuver

  • 演戏yǎn xì

    to put on a play

  • 演艺圈yǎn yì quān

    show business

  • 演绎yǎn yì

    (of a story etc) to unfold

  • 厌烦yàn fán

    bored; fed up with sth; sick of sth

  • 厌倦yàn juàn

    to be weary of; to be fed up with; to be bored with

  • yàn

    throat; pharynx

  • 艳丽yàn lì

    gorgeous

  • yàn

    variant of 验

  • 验收yàn shōu

    to inspect and accept

  • 验证yàn zhèng

    to inspect and verify

  • 焰火yàn huǒ

    fireworks

  • 燕子yàn zi

    swallow

  • 秧歌yāng ge

    Yangge, a popular rural folk dance

  • yáng

    abbr. for 扬州

  • 阳性yáng xìng

    positive

  • 杨树yáng shù

    poplar tree

  • 洋溢yáng yì

    brimming with

  • 养活yǎng huo

    to provide for

  • 养老金yǎng lǎo jīn

    pension

  • 养老院yǎng lǎo yuàn

    nursing home

  • 养生yǎng shēng

    to maintain good health

  • 养殖yǎng zhí

    to cultivate

  • yǎng

    oxygen (chemistry)

  • yǎng

    variant of 痒

  • 样本yàng běn

    sample; specimen

  • 样品yàng pǐn

    sample; specimen

  • 妖怪yāo guài

    monster

  • yāo

    to invite

  • yáo

    kiln

  • 谣言yáo yán

    rumor

  • 摇摆yáo bǎi

    to sway

  • 摇滚yáo gǔn

    rock 'n' roll (music)

  • 摇晃yáo huàng

    to rock; to shake; to sway

  • 摇篮yáo lán

    cradle

  • 摇摇欲坠yáo yáo yù zhuì

    tottering

  • 遥控yáo kòng

    to direct operations from a remote location

  • 遥远yáo yuǎn

    distant

  • 药材yào cái

    medicinal ingredient

  • 药方yào fāng

    prescription

  • 要不yào bù

    otherwise

  • 要不是yào bù shì

    if it were not for

  • 要点yào diǎn

    main point

  • 要害yào hài

    vital part

  • 要紧yào jǐn

    important

  • 要领yào lǐng

    main aspects

  • 要命yào mìng

    to cause sb's death

  • 要强yào qiáng

    eager to excel

  • 钥匙yào shi

    key

  • 耀眼yào yǎn

    to dazzle

  • 椰子yē zi

    a coconut palm

  • 也就是说yě jiù shì shuō

    in other words

  • 野餐yě cān

    picnic

  • 野炊yě chuī

    to cook a meal over a campfire (usu. for a group of people on an outing)

  • 野蛮yě mán

    barbarous

  • 野兽yě shòu

    beast

  • 野外yě wài

    countryside

  • 野心yě xīn

    ambition

  • 野营yě yíng

    to camp

  • surname Ye

  • 业绩yè jì

    achievement

  • 夜班yè bān

    night shift

  • 夜市yè shì

    night market

  • 夜晚yè wǎn

    night

  • 夜校yè xiào

    evening school

  • 夜以继日yè yǐ jì rì

    night and day (idiom); continuous strenuous effort

  • 夜总会yè zǒng huì

    nightclub

  • 液晶yè jīng

    liquid crystal

  • 液体yè tǐ

    liquid

  • 一把手yī bǎ shǒu

    working hand; member of a work team; participant

  • 一线yī xiàn

    front line

  • 一一yī yī

    one by one

  • 伊斯兰教yī sī lán jiào

    Islam

  • 衣食住行yī shí zhù xíng

    clothing, food, housing and transport (idiom); people's basic needs

  • 医务yī wù

    medical affairs

  • to depend on

  • 依托yī tuō

    to rely on

  • 依依不舍yī yī bù shě

    reluctant to part (idiom); broken-hearted at having to leave

  • 一不小心yī bù xiǎo xīn

    to be a little bit careless; to have a moment of inattentiveness

  • 一刹那yī chà nà

    a moment

  • 一大早yī dà zǎo

    at dawn

  • 一动不动yī dòng bù dòng

    motionless

  • 一度yī dù

    for a time

  • 一概yī gài

    all

  • 一概而论yī gài ér lùn

    to lump different matters together (idiom)

  • 一个劲儿yī ge jìn r

    erhua variant of 一个劲

  • 一晃yī huàng

    (of passing time) in an instant

  • 一技之长yī jì zhī cháng

    proficiency in a particular field (idiom)

  • 一面yī miàn

    one side

  • 一目了然yī mù liǎo rán

    obvious at a glance (idiom)

  • 一事无成yī shì wú chéng

    to have achieved nothing

  • 一瞬间yī shùn jiān

    split second

  • 一味yī wèi

    blindly

  • 一系列yī xì liè

    a series of

  • 一阵yī zhèn

    a burst

  • 仪表yí biǎo

    appearance

  • 怡然自得yí rán zì dé

    happy and content (idiom)

  • mother's sister

  • 移交yí jiāo

    to transfer

  • 移植yí zhí

    to transplant

  • 遗留yí liú

    to leave behind

  • 遗弃yí qì

    to leave

  • 遗体yí tǐ

    remains (of a dead person)

  • 遗忘yí wàng

    to forget; to cease to think about (sb or sth) anymore

  • 遗物yí wù

    remnant

  • 遗愿yí yuàn

    final wishes of the departed

  • 遗址yí zhǐ

    ruins

  • 遗嘱yí zhǔ

    testament

  • 疑点yí diǎn

    a doubtful point

  • 疑惑yí huò

    to doubt

  • 疑虑yí lǜ

    hesitation

  • old variant of 以

  • 以免yǐ miǎn

    in order to avoid

  • 以身作则yǐ shēn zuò zé

    to set an example (idiom); to serve as a model

  • 以至于yǐ zhì yú

    down to

  • 以致yǐ zhì

    to such an extent as to

  • classical final particle, similar to modern 了

  • to lean on

  • 一长一短yī cháng yī duǎn

    talking endlessly; long-winded

  • 一成不变yī chéng bù biàn

    (idiom) immutable; impervious to change; set in stone

  • 一筹莫展yī chóu mò zhǎn

    to be unable to find a solution

  • 一帆风顺yī fān fēng shùn

    propitious wind throughout the journey (idiom)

  • 一干二净yī gān èr jìng

    thoroughly (idiom)

  • 一鼓作气yī gǔ zuò qì

    in a spurt of energy

  • 一锅粥yī guō zhōu

    (lit.) a pot of porridge

  • 一回事yī huí shì

    one and the same (thing)

  • 一家人yī jiā rén

    household

  • 一经yī jīng

    as soon as

  • 一举yī jǔ

    a move

  • 一举一动yī jǔ yī dòng

    every movement; each and every move

  • 一卡通yī kǎ tōng

    the name of various contactless smart cards, notably Yikatong (mainly for public transport in Beijing) and iPASS (mainly for public transport in Taiwan)

  • 一揽子yī lǎn zi

    all-inclusive

  • 一连yī lián

    in a row

  • 一连串yī lián chuàn

    a succession of

  • 一毛不拔yī máo bù bá

    stingy (idiom)

  • 一年到头yī nián dào tóu

    all year round

  • 一旁yī páng

    aside

  • 一如既往yī rú jì wǎng

    just as in the past (idiom); as before

  • 一声不吭yī shēng bù kēng

    to not say a word

  • 一手yī shǒu

    a skill

  • 一塌糊涂yī tā hú tú

    muddled and completely collapsing (idiom); in an awful condition

  • 一体yī tǐ

    an integral whole

  • 一天到晚yī tiān dào wǎn

    all day long; the whole day

  • 一头yī tóu

    one head

  • 一无所有yī wú suǒ yǒu

    not having anything at all (idiom); utterly lacking

  • 一无所知yī wú suǒ zhī

    not knowing anything at all (idiom); completely ignorant

  • 一心yī xīn

    wholeheartedly

  • 一心一意yī xīn yī yì

    concentrating one's thoughts and efforts

  • 一言不发yī yán bù fā

    to not say a word (idiom)

  • 一言一行yīyán-yīxíng

    every word and action (idiom)

  • 一眼yī yǎn

    a glance

  • 一应俱全yī yīng jù quán

    with everything needed available

  • 一早yī zǎo

    early in the morning

  • 义工yì gōng

    volunteer worker

  • to comment on

  • 议程yì chéng

    agenda

  • 议会yì huì

    parliament

  • 议员yì yuán

    member (of a legislative body)

  • 屹立yì lì

    to tower

  • also

  • 异口同声yì kǒu tóng shēng

    different mouths, same voice

  • 异想天开yì xiǎng tiān kāi

    to imagine the wildest thing

  • 异性yì xìng

    the opposite sex

  • 异议yì yì

    objection

  • 抑扬顿挫yì yáng dùn cuò

    see 顿挫抑扬

  • 抑郁yì yù

    depressed; despondent; gloomy

  • 抑郁症yì yù zhèng

    clinical depression

  • 抑制yì zhì

    to inhibit

  • to translate

  • 易拉罐yì lā guàn

    pull-top can

  • 疫苗yì miáo

    vaccine

  • 益处yì chù

    benefit

  • 意料yì liào

    to anticipate; to expect

  • 意料之外yì liào zhī wài

    (idiom) contrary to expectation; unexpected

  • 意图yì tú

    intent

  • 意向yì xiàng

    intention

  • to overflow

  • 毅力yì lì

    perseverance

  • 毅然yì rán

    firmly

  • 因人而异yīn rén ér yì

    varying from person to person (idiom); different for each individual

  • 阴暗yīn àn

    dim

  • 阴性yīn xìng

    negative

  • 音响yīn xiǎng

    sound

  • 殷勤yīn qín

    politely

  • 银幕yín mù

    movie screen

  • 引发yǐn fā

    to lead to

  • 引经据典yǐn jīng jù diǎn

    lit. to quote the classics

  • 引领yǐn lǐng

    to crane one's neck

  • 引擎yǐn qíng

    engine (loanword)

  • 引人入胜yǐn rén rù shèng

    to enchant

  • 引人注目yǐn rén zhù mù

    to attract attention

  • 引入yǐn rù

    to draw into

  • 引用yǐn yòng

    to quote

  • 引诱yǐn yòu

    to coerce (sb into doing sth bad)

  • 饮水yǐn shuǐ

    drinking water

  • 饮用水yǐn yòng shuǐ

    drinking water

  • 隐蔽yǐn bì

    to conceal

  • 隐患yǐn huàn

    a danger concealed within sth

  • 隐瞒yǐn mán

    to conceal

  • 隐情yǐn qíng

    sth one wishes to keep secret

  • 隐身yǐn shēn

    to hide oneself

  • 隐形yǐn xíng

    invisible

  • 隐性yǐn xìng

    hidden

  • 隐约yǐn yuē

    vague

  • yǐn

    addiction

  • 印刷术yìn shuā shù

    printing

  • 印章yìn zhāng

    seal

  • 印证yìn zhèng

    to confirm; to corroborate; to verify

  • 应有尽有yīng yǒu jìn yǒu

    everything that should be here is here (idiom); all one can think of is on hand

  • 英镑yīng bàng

    pound sterling

  • 英俊yīng jùn

    handsome

  • 婴儿yīng ér

    infant

  • yīng

    eagle

  • yíng

    to welcome; to meet

  • 迎合yíng hé

    to cater to

  • 荧光yíng guāng

    fluorescence

  • 盈利yíng lì

    profit

  • 营救yíng jiù

    to rescue

  • 营造yíng zào

    to build (housing)

  • 赢家yíng jiā

    winner

  • 影像yǐng xiàng

    image

  • 应酬yìng chou

    to engage in social activities; to socialize

  • 应付yìng fu

    to deal with

  • 应聘yìng pìn

    to accept a job offer

  • 应邀yìng yāo

    at sb's invitation

  • yìng

    to reflect (light)

  • 硬币yìng bì

    coin

  • 硬朗yìng lang

    robust

  • 硬盘yìng pán

    hard disk

  • 拥护yōng hù

    to endorse; to support

  • 拥挤yōng jǐ

    crowded

  • 庸俗yōng sú

    vulgar

  • 永不yǒng bù

    never

  • 永恒yǒng héng

    eternal

  • 永久yǒng jiǔ

    everlasting

  • 勇往直前yǒng wǎng zhí qián

    to advance bravely

  • 勇于yǒng yú

    to dare to

  • yǒng

    (used in place names)

  • 涌入yǒng rù

    to come pouring in

  • 涌现yǒng xiàn

    to emerge in large numbers

  • 踊跃yǒng yuè

    to leap

  • 用餐yòng cān

    to eat a meal

  • 用功yòng gōng

    diligent

  • 用力yòng lì

    to exert oneself physically

  • 用人yòng rén

    servant

  • 用意yòng yì

    intention

  • yōu

    excellent

  • 优化yōu huà

    to optimize

  • 优雅yōu yǎ

    grace

  • 优异yōu yì

    exceptional; outstandingly good

  • 优越yōu yuè

    superior

  • 忧愁yōu chóu

    to be worried

  • 忧虑yōu lǜ

    to worry

  • 忧郁yōu yù

    sullen; depressed; melancholy; dejected

  • 悠久yōu jiǔ

    long (tradition, history etc)

  • 悠闲yōu xián

    variant of 悠闲

  • 尤为yóu wéi

    especially

  • 由此看来yóu cǐ kàn lái

    thereby

  • 由此可见yóu cǐ kě jiàn

    from this, it can be seen that...

  • 由来yóu lái

    origin

  • 由衷yóu zhōng

    heartfelt

  • 邮编yóu biān

    postal code

  • 邮政yóu zhèng

    postal service

  • 犹如yóu rú

    similar to; like

  • 犹豫不决yóu yù bù jué

    hesitancy

  • 油画yóu huà

    oil painting

  • 游船yóu chuán

    pleasure boat

  • 游览yóu lǎn

    to go sightseeing

  • 友情yǒu qíng

    friendly feelings

  • 友人yǒu rén

    friend

  • 友善yǒu shàn

    friendly

  • 有待yǒu dài

    not yet (done)

  • 有的放矢yǒu dì fàng shǐ

    lit. to have a target in mind when shooting one's arrows (idiom)

  • 有机yǒu jī

    organic

  • 有口无心yǒu kǒu wú xīn

    to speak harshly but without any bad intent (idiom)

  • 有两下子yǒu liǎng xià zi

    to have real skill

  • 有声有色yǒu shēng yǒu sè

    having sound and color (idiom); vivid

  • 有所yǒu suǒ

    somewhat

  • 有所不同yǒu suǒ bù tóng

    to differ to some extent (idiom)

  • 有望yǒu wàng

    hopeful

  • 有效期yǒu xiào qī

    period of validity

  • 有幸yǒu xìng

    fortunately

  • 有序yǒu xù

    regular

  • 有益yǒu yì

    useful

  • 有意yǒu yì

    to intend

  • 有朝一日yǒuzhāo-yīrì

    one day

  • 有助于yǒu zhù yú

    to contribute to

  • 幼稚yòu zhì

    young

  • 诱饵yòu ěr

    bait

  • 诱发yòu fā

    to induce

  • 诱惑yòu huò

    to entice

  • 诱人yòu rén

    attractive; alluring; captivating

  • surname Yu

  • 余地yú dì

    margin

  • 余额yú é

    balance (of an account, bill etc)

  • 渔船yú chuán

    fishing boat

  • 渔民yú mín

    fisherman

  • 逾期yú qī

    to be overdue

  • 愚蠢yú chǔn

    silly

  • 愚公移山yú gōng yí shān

    the old man moves mountains (idiom); fig. where there's a will, there's a way

  • 舆论yú lùn

    public opinion

  • 与此同时yǔ cǐ tóng shí

    at the same time; meanwhile

  • 与否yǔ fǒu

    whether or not (at the end of a phrase)

  • 与其yǔ qí

    rather than...

  • 与日俱增yǔ rì jù zēng

    to increase steadily

  • 与时俱进yǔ shí jù jìn

    abreast of modern developments

  • 与众不同yǔ zhòng bù tóng

    to stand out from the masses (idiom)

  • 予以yǔ yǐ

    to give

  • 宇宙yǔ zhòu

    universe

  • 语气yǔ qì

    tone

  • 浴室yù shì

    bathroom (room used for bathing)

  • 预定yù dìng

    to schedule in advance

  • 预感yù gǎn

    to have a premonition

  • 预告yù gào

    to forecast

  • 预见yù jiàn

    to foresee

  • 预料yù liào

    to forecast

  • 预赛yù sài

    preliminary competition

  • 预示yù shì

    to indicate

  • 预售yù shòu

    to sell in advance

  • 预算yù suàn

    budget

  • 预先yù xiān

    beforehand

  • 预言yù yán

    to predict

  • 预兆yù zhào

    omen

  • 欲望yù wàng

    desire; longing; appetite; craving

  • 遇难yù nàn

    to perish

  • 遇上yù shang

    to come across (sb)

  • 遇险yù xiǎn

    to get into difficulties

  • 寓言yù yán

    fable

  • 寓意yù yì

    moral (of a story)

  • 愈合yù hé

    (of a wound) to heal

  • 愈来愈yù lái yù

    more and more

  • 愈演愈烈yù yǎn yù liè

    ever more critical

  • yuān

    injustice

  • 冤枉yuān wang

    to accuse wrongly

  • 渊源yuān yuán

    origin

  • 元老yuán lǎo

    senior figure

  • 元首yuán shǒu

    head of state

  • 元宵节yuán xiāo jié

    Lantern Festival, the final event of the Spring Festival 春节, on 15th of first month of the lunar calendar

  • 原本yuán běn

    originally

  • 原材料yuán cái liào

    raw and semifinished materials

  • 原创yuán chuàng

    to create (sth original)

  • 原地yuán dì

    (in) the original place

  • 原型yuán xíng

    model

  • 原汁原味yuán zhī yuán wèi

    original

  • 原装yuán zhuāng

    genuine

  • 圆形yuán xíng

    round

  • 缘分yuán fèn

    fate or chance that brings people together

  • 源泉yuán quán

    fountainhead

  • 源头yuán tóu

    source

  • 源于yuán yú

    has its origins in

  • 源源不断yuán yuán bù duàn

    a steady flow (idiom); an unending stream

  • 远程yuǎn chéng

    remote

  • 远见yuǎn jiàn

    foresight

  • 远近闻名yuǎn jìn wén míng

    to be known far and wide

  • 怨恨yuàn hèn

    to resent

  • 怨气yuàn qì

    grievance

  • 怨言yuàn yán

    complaint

  • 院士yuàn shì

    scholar

  • yuē

    to speak

  • 约定俗成yuē dìng sú chéng

    established by popular usage (idiom); common usage agreement

  • 月初yuè chū

    start of month

  • 月票yuè piào

    monthly ticket

  • 乐器yuè qì

    musical instrument

  • 岳父yuè fù

    wife's father, father-in-law

  • 岳母yuè mǔ

    wife's mother, mother-in-law

  • 阅历yuè lì

    to experience

  • 悦耳yuè ěr

    sweet-sounding

  • 越发yuè fā

    increasingly

  • 越过yuè guò

    to cross over

  • 晕倒yūn dǎo

    to faint

  • 陨石yǔn shí

    meteorite

  • 孕妇yùn fù

    pregnant woman

  • 孕育yùn yù

    to be pregnant

  • 运河yùn hé

    canal

  • 运送yùn sòng

    to transport

  • 运营yùn yíng

    to be in operation

  • 运转yùn zhuǎn

    to work

  • 酝酿yùn niàng

    (of alcohol) to ferment

  • 韵味yùn wèi

    implicit charm in rhyme or sound

  • 蕴藏yùn cáng

    to hold in store

  • 蕴涵yùn hán

    to contain

  • 杂技zá jì

    acrobatics

  • 杂交zá jiāo

    to hybridize

  • 杂乱无章zá luàn wú zhāng

    disordered and in a mess (idiom); all mixed up and chaotic

  • to smash

  • zāi

    to plant; to grow

  • 栽培zāi péi

    to grow

  • zǎi

    to slaughter; to butcher; to kill (animals etc)

  • 再度zài dù

    once more; once again; one more time

  • 再现zài xiàn

    to recreate

  • 在线zài xiàn

    online

  • 在意zài yì

    to care about

  • 在职zài zhí

    to be employed

  • 载体zài tǐ

    carrier (chemistry)

  • zǎn

    to bring together

  • zàn

    temporary

  • 赞不绝口zàn bù jué kǒu

    to praise without cease (idiom); praise sb to high heaven

  • 赞美zàn měi

    to admire

  • 赞叹zàn tàn

    to exclaim in admiration

  • 赞叹不已zàn tàn bù yǐ

    to be full of praise (idiom)

  • 赞同zàn tóng

    to approve of

  • 赞许zàn xǔ

    to praise

  • 赞扬zàn yáng

    to praise

  • zàng

    old variant of 葬

  • 葬礼zàng lǐ

    burial

  • 遭殃zāo yāng

    to suffer a calamity

  • záo

    chisel

  • 早年zǎo nián

    many years ago; in the past

  • 早日zǎo rì

    soon; at an early date

  • zǎo

    (bound form) jujube; Chinese date (Zizyphus jujuba)

  • 造福zào fú

    to benefit (e.g. the people)

  • 造假zào jiǎ

    to counterfeit

  • 造价zào jià

    construction cost

  • 造就zào jiù

    to bring up

  • 造纸术zào zhǐ shù

    papermaking process

  • 噪声zào shēng

    noise

  • 噪音zào yīn

    rumble

  • (literary) (conjunction used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then

  • 责备zé bèi

    to blame

  • 责怪zé guài

    to blame

  • zéi

    thief

  • 增收zēng shōu

    to increase revenue

  • 增添zēng tiān

    to add

  • 扎根zhā gēn

    to take root

  • 渣子zhā zi

    dregs

  • zhá

    old variant of 闸

  • zhá

    to deep fry

  • 眨眼zhǎ yǎn

    to blink

  • 诈骗zhà piàn

    to defraud

  • zhà

    variant of 榨

  • zhǎi

    narrow

  • 债务zhài wù

    debt

  • 占卜zhān bǔ

    to divine

  • zhān

    to moisten

  • 沾光zhān guāng

    to bask in the light

  • zhān

    variant of 黏

  • 瞻仰zhān yǎng

    to revere

  • zhǎn

    to behead (as form of capital punishment)

  • 斩草除根zhǎn cǎo chú gēn

    to cut weeds and eliminate the roots (idiom); to destroy root and branch

  • zhǎn

    a small cup

  • 展出zhǎn chū

    to put on display

  • 展览会zhǎn lǎn huì

    exhibition

  • 展望zhǎn wàng

    outlook

  • 崭新zhǎn xīn

    brand new

  • 占用zhàn yòng

    to occupy

  • 站立zhàn lì

    to stand

  • 绽放zhàn fàng

    to blossom

  • zhàn

    to dip in (ink, sauce etc)

  • 张灯结彩zhāng dēng jié cǎi

    to be decorated with lanterns and colored banners (idiom)

  • 张贴zhāng tiē

    to post (a notice)

  • 张扬zhāng yáng

    Zhang Yang (1967-), PRC film director and screenwriter

  • 长辈zhǎng bèi

    one's elders

  • 长相zhǎng xiàng

    appearance

  • 掌管zhǎng guǎn

    in charge of

  • 帐篷zhàng peng

    tent

  • 帐子zhàng zi

    mosquito net

  • 账单zhàng dān

    bill

  • 账号zhàng hào

    account

  • zhàng

    to swell; dropsical; swollen; bloated

  • 招标zhāo biāo

    to invite bids

  • 招待zhāo dài

    to hold a reception; to offer hospitality; to entertain (guests); to serve (customers)

  • 招待会zhāo dài huì

    a reception

  • 招揽zhāo lǎn

    to attract (customers); to drum up (trade)

  • 招募zhāo mù

    to recruit

  • 招牌zhāo pai

    signboard

  • 招收zhāo shōu

    to hire

  • 招数zhāo shù

    move (in chess, on stage, in martial arts)

  • 朝气蓬勃zhāo qì péng bó

    full of youthful energy (idiom); vigorous

  • 朝三暮四zhāosān-mùsì

    lit. say three in the morning but four in the evening (idiom); to change sth that is already settled upon

  • 朝夕相处zhāo xī xiāng chǔ

    to spend all one's time together (idiom)

  • 着迷zháo mí

    to be fascinated

  • 沼泽zhǎo zé

    marsh

  • 召集zhào jí

    to convene

  • 兆头zhào tou

    omen

  • 照办zhào bàn

    to follow the rules

  • 照常zhào cháng

    as usual

  • 照例zhào lì

    as a rule

  • 照料zhào liào

    to tend

  • 照明zhào míng

    lighting

  • zhào

    cover

  • 肇事zhào shì

    to cause an accident

  • 折腾zhē teng

    to toss from side to side (e.g. sleeplessly)

  • zhē

    to cover up (a shortcoming)

  • 遮盖zhē gài

    to hide

  • 折叠zhé dié

    to fold

  • 折合zhé hé

    to convert into

  • 折扣zhé kòu

    discount

  • 折磨zhé mó

    to torment

  • 折射zhé shè

    to refract

  • 这会儿zhè huì r

    (coll.) now

  • 这样一来zhè yàng yī lái

    thus

  • 针锋相对zhēn fēng xiāng duì

    to oppose each other with equal harshness (idiom); tit for tat

  • 针灸zhēn jiǔ

    acupuncture and moxibustion

  • 侦察zhēn chá

    to investigate a crime

  • 珍藏zhēn cáng

    a collection of rare and valuable items

  • 珍视zhēn shì

    to place great importance on

  • 珍重zhēn zhòng

    precious

  • 真假zhēn jiǎ

    genuine or fake

  • 真空zhēn kōng

    vacuum

  • 真情zhēn qíng

    real situation

  • 真是的zhēn shi de

    Really! (interj. of annoyance or frustration)

  • 真心zhēn xīn

    sincere

  • 真挚zhēn zhì

    sincere

  • 诊所zhěn suǒ

    clinic

  • 枕头zhěn tou

    pillow

  • 阵容zhèn róng

    troop arrangement

  • 阵营zhèn yíng

    group of people

  • 振奋zhèn fèn

    to stir oneself up

  • 振兴zhèn xīng

    Zhengxing district of Dandong city 丹东市, Liaoning

  • 振作zhèn zuò

    to bestir oneself

  • zhèn

    to shake

  • 震动zhèn dòng

    to shake

  • 震撼zhèn hàn

    to shake

  • 镇定zhèn dìng

    calm

  • 争吵zhēng chǎo

    to quarrel

  • 争端zhēng duān

    dispute

  • 争分夺秒zhēng fēn duó miǎo

    lit. fight minutes, snatch seconds (idiom); a race against time

  • 争光zhēng guāng

    to win an honor

  • 争气zhēng qì

    to work hard for sth

  • 争先恐后zhēng xiān kǒng hòu

    striving to be first and fearing to be last (idiom); outdoing one another

  • 争执zhēng zhí

    to dispute

  • zhēng

    journey

  • 征集zhēng jí

    to collect

  • 征收zhēng shōu

    to levy (a tax)

  • 挣扎zhēng zhá

    to struggle

  • 症结zhēng jié

    hard lump in the abdomen (in Chinese medicine)

  • zhēng

    to open (one's eyes)

  • zhēng

    to evaporate

  • 拯救zhěng jiù

    to save; to rescue

  • 整合zhěng hé

    to conform

  • 整洁zhěng jié

    neatly

  • 整数zhěng shù

    whole number

  • 正面zhèng miàn

    front

  • 正能量zhèng néng liàng

    positive energy

  • 正视zhèng shì

    to face squarely; to meet head on; to face up to

  • 正直zhèng zhí

    upright

  • 正宗zhèng zōng

    orthodox school

  • 证人zhèng rén

    witness

  • 郑重zhèng zhòng

    serious

  • zhī

    (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的)

  • 之所以zhī suǒ yǐ

    (after a noun N and before a predicate P) the reason why N P

  • 支票zhī piào

    check (bank)

  • 支柱zhī zhù

    mainstay

  • zhī

    juice

  • 芝麻zhī ma

    sesame (seed)

  • 芝士zhī shì

    cheese (loanword)

  • 知己zhī jǐ

    to know oneself

  • 知觉zhī jué

    perception

  • 知识分子zhī shi fèn zǐ

    intellectual

  • 知足zhī zú

    content with one's situation

  • 肢体zhī tǐ

    limb

  • 脂肪zhī fáng

    fat (in the body, in a plant, or in food)

  • 执法zhí fǎ

    to enforce a law

  • 执意zhí yì

    to be determined to

  • 执照zhí zhào

    license

  • 执着zhí zhuó

    to be strongly attached to

  • 直奔zhí bèn

    to go straight to

  • 直达zhí dá

    to reach (a place) directly

  • 直观zhí guān

    direct observation

  • 直径zhí jìng

    diameter

  • 直觉zhí jué

    intuition

  • 直视zhí shì

    to look straight at

  • 直至zhí zhì

    lasting until

  • 值钱zhí qián

    valuable

  • 职权zhí quán

    authority

  • 职业病zhí yè bìng

    occupational disease

  • 职员zhí yuán

    office worker

  • 止步zhǐ bù

    to halt

  • 止咳zhǐ ké

    to suppress coughing

  • 止血zhǐ xuè

    to staunch (bleeding)

  • 旨在zhǐ zài

    to have as its purpose

  • 指点zhǐ diǎn

    to point out

  • 指教zhǐ jiào

    to give advice or comments

  • 指令zhǐ lìng

    order

  • 指南zhǐ nán

    to guide

  • 指南针zhǐ nán zhēn

    compass

  • 指手画脚zhǐ shǒu huà jiǎo

    to gesticulate while talking (idiom)

  • 指望zhǐ wàng

    to count on; to hope for

  • 指向zhǐ xiàng

    to point towards

  • 指引zhǐ yǐn

    to guide

  • 至此zhì cǐ

    up until now

  • 至关重要zhì guān zhòng yào

    extremely important

  • 志气zhì qì

    ambition

  • zhì

    system

  • 制裁zhì cái

    to punish

  • 制服zhì fú

    to subdue

  • 制品zhì pǐn

    products

  • 制止zhì zhǐ

    to curb

  • 质地zhì dì

    texture

  • 质朴zhì pǔ

    simple

  • 质问zhì wèn

    to question

  • 质疑zhì yí

    to call into question

  • 治学zhì xué

    scholarship

  • 治愈zhì yù

    to cure; to restore to health

  • zhì

    (bound form) fine; delicate; exquisite

  • 致辞zhì cí

    to express in words or writing

  • 致富zhì fù

    to become rich

  • 致敬zhì jìng

    to salute

  • 致力于zhì lì yú

    Dedicate

  • 致命zhì mìng

    fatal

  • 致使zhì shǐ

    to cause

  • 秩序zhì xù

    order (orderly)

  • 窒息zhì xī

    to choke

  • 智商zhì shāng

    IQ (intelligence quotient)

  • 滞后zhì hòu

    to lag behind

  • 滞留zhì liú

    (of a person) to remain in (a place) (due to circumstances that prevent one leaving); to be stranded

  • zhì

    to install

  • 中国画zhōng guó huà

    Chinese painting

  • 中立zhōng lì

    neutral

  • 中途zhōng tú

    midway

  • 中型zhōng xíng

    medium sized

  • 中性zhōng xìng

    neutral

  • 中旬zhōng xún

    middle third of a month

  • 中庸zhōng yōng

    the Doctrine of the Mean, one of the Four Books 四书

  • 中止zhōng zhǐ

    to cease

  • 忠诚zhōng chéng

    devoted

  • 忠实zhōng shí

    faithful

  • 忠于zhōng yú

    to be loyal to

  • 忠贞zhōng zhēn

    loyal and dependable

  • 终结zhōng jié

    end; conclusion

  • 终究zhōng jiū

    in the end

  • 终生zhōng shēng

    throughout one's life

  • 衷心zhōng xīn

    heartfelt

  • 肿瘤zhǒng liú

    tumor

  • 种族zhǒng zú

    race

  • 仲裁zhòng cái

    arbitration

  • 众人zhòng rén

    everyone

  • 众所周知zhòng suǒ zhōu zhī

    as everyone knows (idiom)

  • 众志成城zhòng zhì chéng chéng

    unity of will is an impregnable stronghold (idiom)

  • 重创zhòng chuāng

    to inflict heavy losses

  • 重量级zhòng liàng jí

    heavyweight (boxing etc)

  • 重任zhòng rèn

    heavy responsibility

  • 重伤zhòng shāng

    seriously hurt

  • 重心zhòng xīn

    center of gravity

  • 重型zhòng xíng

    heavy

  • 重中之重zhòng zhōng zhī zhòng

    of the utmost importance

  • 周边zhōu biān

    periphery

  • 周到zhōu dào

    thoughtful

  • 周密zhōu mì

    careful

  • 周旋zhōu xuán

    to mix with others

  • 昼夜zhòu yè

    day and night

  • zhòu

    to wrinkle

  • 骤然zhòu rán

    suddenly

  • 朱红zhū hóng

    vermilion

  • zhū

    tree trunk

  • 诸多zhū duō

    (used for abstract things) a good deal, a lot of

  • 诸如此类zhū rú cǐ lèi

    things like this (idiom); and so on

  • 竹竿zhú gān

    bamboo

  • 逐年zhú nián

    year after year

  • zhǔ

    owner

  • 主编zhǔ biān

    editor in chief

  • 主妇zhǔ fù

    housewife

  • 主力zhǔ lì

    main force

  • 主权zhǔ quán

    sovereignty

  • 主人公zhǔ rén gōng

    hero (of a novel or film); main protagonist

  • 主食zhǔ shí

    staple food

  • 主题歌zhǔ tí gē

    theme song

  • 主演zhǔ yǎn

    to act the leading role (in a movie or a play)

  • 主页zhǔ yè

    home page

  • 主义zhǔ yì

    -ism

  • 主宰zhǔ zǎi

    to dominate

  • zhǔ

    to lean on

  • 嘱咐zhǔ fù

    to tell

  • 瞩目zhǔ mù

    to focus attention upon

  • 助威zhù wēi

    to cheer for

  • 住处zhù chù

    residence; dwelling

  • 住户zhù hù

    household

  • 住宿zhù sù

    to stay at

  • 住址zhù zhǐ

    address

  • 贮藏zhù cáng

    to store up

  • zhù

    to inject

  • 注定zhù dìng

    to foreordain

  • 注入zhù rù

    to pour into

  • 铸造zhù zào

    to cast (pour metal into a mold)

  • zhù

    short name for Guiyang 贵阳

  • 爪子zhuǎ zi

    (animal's) claw

  • zhuài

    to drag

  • 专长zhuān cháng

    specialty

  • 专程zhuān chéng

    specifically

  • 专柜zhuān guì

    sales counter dedicated to a certain kind of product (e.g. alcohol)

  • 专栏zhuān lán

    special column

  • 专卖店zhuān mài diàn

    specialty store

  • 专人zhuān rén

    specialist

  • 专职zhuān zhí

    special duty

  • 专制zhuān zhì

    autocracy

  • 专注zhuān zhù

    to focus; to concentrate; to give one's full attention

  • 专著zhuān zhù

    monograph

  • zhuān

    variant of 砖

  • 转播zhuǎn bō

    relay

  • 转达zhuǎn dá

    to pass on

  • 转机zhuǎn jī

    (to take) a turn for the better

  • 转交zhuǎn jiāo

    to pass on to sb

  • 转型zhuǎn xíng

    to undergo fundamental change; to transition; to transform

  • 转学zhuǎn xué

    to change schools

  • 转眼zhuǎn yǎn

    in a flash

  • 转载zhuǎn zǎi

    to forward (a shipment)

  • 转折zhuǎn zhé

    shift in the trend of events

  • 转折点zhuǎn zhé diǎn

    turning point

  • zhuàn

    to pass on

  • 传记zhuàn jì

    biography

  • 转悠zhuàn you

    to roll

  • 撰写zhuàn xiě

    to write

  • 庄稼zhuāng jia

    farm crop

  • 庄严zhuāng yán

    solemn; dignified; stately

  • 庄园zhuāng yuán

    manor

  • zhuāng

    stump

  • 装扮zhuāng bàn

    to decorate

  • zhuàng

    Zhuang ethnic group of Guangxi, the PRC's second most numerous ethnic group

  • 壮大zhuàng dà

    to expand

  • 壮胆zhuàng dǎn

    to get one’s courage up

  • 壮丽zhuàng lì

    magnificence

  • 壮实zhuàng shi

    robust

  • 状元zhuàng yuan

    top scorer in the palace examination (highest rank of the Imperial examination system)

  • 撞击zhuàng jī

    to strike

  • zhuàng

    banner

  • 追悼会zhuī dào huì

    memorial service

  • 追赶zhuī gǎn

    to pursue

  • 追溯zhuī sù

    lit. to go upstream

  • 追随zhuī suí

    to follow

  • 追尾zhuī wěi

    to tailgate

  • 追问zhuī wèn

    to question closely

  • 追逐zhuī zhú

    to chase

  • 追踪zhuī zōng

    to follow a trail

  • zhuì

    to fall

  • 准许zhǔn xǔ

    to allow

  • 准则zhǔn zé

    norm

  • 拙劣zhuō liè

    clumsy

  • 捉迷藏zhuō mí cáng

    to play hide-and-seek

  • 灼热zhuó rè

    burning hot; scorching

  • 卓越zhuó yuè

    outstanding

  • 酌情zhuó qíng

    to use discretion

  • 着力zhuó lì

    to put effort into sth

  • 着落zhuó luò

    whereabouts

  • 着实zhuó shí

    truly

  • 着手zhuó shǒu

    to put one's hand to it

  • 着想zhuó xiǎng

    to give thought (to others)

  • 着眼zhuó yǎn

    to have one's eyes on (a goal)

  • 着眼于zhuó yǎn yú

    Focus on

  • 着重zhuó zhòng

    to put emphasis on; to stress

  • 姿势zī shì

    posture

  • 姿态zī tài

    attitude

  • now

  • 资本主义zī běn zhǔ yì

    capitalism

  • 资历zī lì

    qualifications

  • 资深zī shēn

    veteran (journalist etc)

  • 资讯zī xùn

    information

  • 滋润zī rùn

    moist

  • 滋味zī wèi

    taste

  • 子弟zǐ dì

    child

  • 子孙zǐ sūn

    offspring

  • 自卑zì bēi

    to have low self-esteem

  • 自称zì chēng

    to call oneself

  • 自发zì fā

    spontaneous

  • 自费zì fèi

    at one's own expense

  • 自负zì fù

    conceited

  • 自理zì lǐ

    to take care of oneself

  • 自力更生zì lì gēng shēng

    regeneration through one's own effort (idiom)

  • 自立zì lì

    independent

  • 自强不息zì qiáng bù xī

    to strive unremittingly

  • 自然而然zì rán ér rán

    involuntary

  • 自然界zì rán jiè

    nature

  • 自如zì rú

    unobstructed

  • 自始至终zì shǐ zhì zhōng

    from start to finish (idiom)

  • 自私zì sī

    selfish

  • 自私自利zì sī zì lì

    everything for self and selfish profit (idiom); with no regard for others

  • 自卫zì wèi

    to defend oneself

  • 自相矛盾zì xiāng máo dùn

    to contradict oneself

  • 自信心zì xìn xīn

    self-confidence

  • 自行zì xíng

    voluntary

  • 自以为是zì yǐ wéi shì

    to believe oneself infallible (idiom)

  • 自由自在zì yóu zì zài

    free and easy (idiom); carefree

  • 自责zì zé

    to blame oneself

  • 自助zì zhù

    self-service

  • 自尊zì zūn

    self-respect

  • 自尊心zì zūn xīn

    self-respect

  • 字迹zì jì

    handwriting

  • 字幕zì mù

    caption

  • 字体zì tǐ

    calligraphic style

  • 字眼zì yǎn

    wording

  • zōng

    surname Zong

  • 宗旨zōng zhǐ

    objective

  • 综上所述zōng shàng suǒ shù

    to summarize

  • 总的来说zǒng de lái shuō

    generally speaking

  • 总额zǒng é

    total (amount or value)

  • 总而言之zǒng ér yán zhī

    in short

  • 总计zǒng jì

    (grand) total

  • 纵观zòng guān

    to survey comprehensively

  • 纵横交错zòng héng jiāo cuò

    criss-crossed (idiom)

  • 纵然zòng rán

    even if

  • 纵容zòng róng

    to indulge

  • 纵深zòng shēn

    depth (from front to rear)

  • 粽子zòng zi

    glutinous rice and choice of filling wrapped in leaves and steamed or boiled

  • 走过场zǒu guò chǎng

    to go through the motions

  • 走后门zǒu hòu mén

    lit. to enter by the back door

  • 走近zǒu jìn

    to approach

  • 走廊zǒu láng

    corridor

  • 走投无路zǒu tóu wú lù

    to be at an impasse (idiom)

  • 走弯路zǒu wān lù

    to take an indirect route

  • 奏效zòu xiào

    to show results; to be effective

  • zòu

    to hit; to beat (sb)

  • 租赁zū lìn

    to rent; to lease; to hire

  • 足迹zú jì

    footprint

  • 足智多谋zú zhì duō móu

    resourceful

  • 阻挡zǔ dǎng

    to stop

  • 阻拦zǔ lán

    to stop

  • 阻力zǔ lì

    resistance

  • 阻挠zǔ náo

    to thwart

  • 组建zǔ jiàn

    to organize

  • 组装zǔ zhuāng

    to assemble; to put together

  • 祖传zǔ chuán

    passed on from ancestors

  • 祖籍zǔ jí

    ancestral hometown

  • 祖先zǔ xiān

    ancestors; forebears

  • 祖宗zǔ zong

    ancestor

  • 钻空子zuān kòng zi

    to take advantage of a loophole; to exploit an advantage; to seize the opportunity (esp. to do sth bad)

  • 钻研zuān yán

    to study meticulously

  • 钻石zuàn shí

    diamond

  • 嘴唇zuǐ chún

    lip

  • 罪犯zuì fàn

    criminal

  • 罪魁祸首zuì kuí huò shǒu

    criminal ringleader, main offender (idiom); main culprit

  • 尊贵zūn guì

    respected

  • 尊严zūn yán

    dignity

  • 遵循zūn xún

    to follow; to abide by; to comply with

  • 遵照zūn zhào

    in accordance with

  • 琢磨zuómo

    to carve and polish (jade)

  • 左顾右盼zuǒ gù yòu pàn

    glancing to left and right (idiom); to look all around

  • 佐料zuǒ liào

    condiments

  • 作弊zuò bì

    to practice fraud

  • 作对zuò duì

    to set oneself against

  • 作风zuò fēng

    style

  • 作客zuò kè

    to live somewhere as a visitor; to stay with sb as a guest; to sojourn

  • 作物zuò wù

    crop

  • 坐落zuò luò

    to be situated

  • 座谈zuò tán

    to have an informal discussion

  • 座右铭zuò yòu míng

    motto

  • 做生意zuò shēng yi

    to do business

  • 做证zuò zhèng

    variant of 作证

How to Study HSK 9 Vocabulary

HSK 9 vocabulary is best learned in short, regular sessions. Start by reading through the word list and marking every word you cannot confidently read and understand. Review those words first, then move on to the rest of the list. Seeing the hanzi together with pinyin and meaning, as in the table above, builds the three connections your memory needs: shape, sound, and sense.

Use the free tools on HSKtools to make the words active. Analyze your Chinese text to see how these words appear in real sentences, Practice with HSK quiz to test recognition, and Test your HSK level to check your overall progress. Review the words you missed the same day and again the next day, and move to the next level only when most words feel automatic. For the complete picture, See all HSK levels.

Frequently Asked Questions

What is HSK 9?+

HSK 9 is the 9th level of the HSK 3.0 standard and belongs to the Advanced band. Learners at this level can reach near-native command across academic and professional domains.. It is one of the nine levels that make up the modern Chinese proficiency system.

How many words are in HSK 9?+

Levels 7-9 share one official advanced band with 5,636 new words and 11,092 cumulative words. The words shown on this page are a high-frequency seed split from that shared band for study convenience.

How can I practice HSK 9 vocabulary?+

Review the word list below with hanzi, pinyin, and meanings, then practice with the HSK quiz and analyze real Chinese texts with the text analyzer. Start with the words you do not know and review them in short daily sessions.